Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26210376›Full record

ArticleObesity research & clinical practice

Predicting resting energy expenditure in young adults.

Erik A Willis, Stephen D Herrmann, Lauren T Ptomey, Jeffery J Honas, Christopher T Bessmer, Joseph E Donnelly, Richard A Washburn

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity research & clinical practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erik A WillisUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA. Electronic address: ewillis@ku.edu.
Stephen D HerrmannCenter for Health Outcomes & Prevention Research, Sanford Health, Sioux Falls, SD, USA.
Lauren T PtomeyUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Jeffery J HonasUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Christopher T BessmerUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Joseph E DonnellyUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Richard A WashburnUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.

Funding

LONG-TERM EXERCISE WEIGHT LOSS AND ENERGY BALANCER01DK049181 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA KEARNEY · PI DONNELLY, JOSEPH E. · 1996 to 2009
$3.1M
Resistance Training Energy Balance and Weight ManagementR01DK080832 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI WASHBURN, RICHARD A. · 2009 to 2012
$1.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049181NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop and validate a REE prediction equation for young adults.

methodsBaseline data from two studies were pooled (N=318; women=52%) and randomly divided into development (n=159) and validation samples (n=159). REE was measured by indirect calorimetry. Stepwise regression was used to develop an equation to predict REE (University of Kansas (KU) equation). The KU equation and 5 additional REE prediction equations used in clinical practice (Mifflin-St. Jeor, Harris-Benedict, Owens, Frankenfield (2 equations)) were evaluated in the validation sample.

resultsThere were no significant differences between predicted and measured REE using the KU equation for either men or women. The Mifflin-St. Jeor equation showed a non-significant mean bias in men; however, mean bias was statistically significant in women. The Harris-Benedict equation significantly over-predicted REE in both men and women. The Owens equation showed a significant mean bias in both men and women. Frankenfield equations #1 and #2 both significantly over-predicted REE in non-obese men and women. We found no significant differences between measured REE and REE predicted by the Frankenfield #2 equations in obese men and women.

conclusionThe KU equation, which uses easily assessed characteristics (age, sex, weight) may offer better estimates of REE in young adults compared with the 5 other equations. The KU equation demonstrated adequate prediction accuracy, with approximately equal rates of over and under-prediction. However, enthusiasm for recommending any REE prediction equations evaluated for use in clinical weight management is damped by the highly variable individual prediction error evident with all these equations.

Indexed as

Basal MetabolismBody WeightCalorimetry, IndirectModels, BiologicalRestAdultAge FactorsBiasEnergy MetabolismFemaleHumansMaleMathematical ConceptsObesityPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsIndirect calorimetryResting energy expenditureWeight managementYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID26210376
PMCPMC5867535

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.