Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26210298›Full record

ArticleStem cell research2015

The crucial role of vitamin C and its transporter (SVCT2) in bone marrow stromal cell autophagy and apoptosis.

Rajnikumar Sangani, Sudharsan Periyasamy-Thandavan, Rajneesh Pathania, Saif Ahmad, Ammar Kutiyanawalla, Ravindra Kolhe, Maryka H Bhattacharyya, Norman Chutkan, Monte Hunter, William D Hill and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Nutraceuticals as Modulators of Autophagy: Relevance in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rajnikumar SanganiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Sudharsan Periyasamy-ThandavanCellular Biology and Anatomy, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Rajneesh PathaniaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Saif AhmadDepartment of Ophthalmology, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Ammar KutiyanawallaDepartment of Pathology, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Ravindra KolheDepartment of Pathology, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Maryka H BhattacharyyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA; Institute of Regenerative and Reparative Medicine, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Norman ChutkanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Monte HunterDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
William D HillCellular Biology and Anatomy, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA; Institute of Regenerative and Reparative Medicine, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Mark HamrickCellular Biology and Anatomy, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA; Institute of Regenerative and Reparative Medicine, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Carlos IsalesDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA; Institute of Regenerative and Reparative Medicine, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Sadanand FulzeleDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA; Institute of Regenerative and Reparative Medicine, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. Electronic address: sfulzele@gru.edu.
Georgia Regents Medical Center · USAugusta University · US

Funding

THE LEPTIN-IGF1 AXIS IN MUSCULOSKELETAL AGINGP01AG036675 · NIA · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI CARLOS M. ISALES · 2011 to 2026
$31.5M
Bad to the Bone: Age-related Increases in Serum SDF-1 Leads to Bone Loss with AgeI01CX000930 · VA · RALPH H JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HILL, WILLIAM D · 2014 to 2019
–
CSRD VA I01 CX000930NIA NIH HHS AG036675-01NIA NIH HHS P01 AG036675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin C is an antioxidant that plays a vital role in various biological processes including bone formation. Previously, we reported that vitamin C is transported into bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) through the sodium dependent Vitamin C Transporter 2 (SVCT2) and this transporter plays an important role in osteogenic differentiation. Furthermore, this transporter is regulated by oxidative stress. To date, however, the exact role of vitamin C and its transporter (SVCT2) in ROS regulated autophagy and apoptosis in BMSCs is poorly understood. In the present study, we observed that oxidative stress decreased survival of BMSCs in a dose-dependent manner and induced growth arrest in the G1 phase of the cell cycle. These effects were accompanied by the induction of autophagy, confirmed by P62 and LC3B protein level and punctate GFP-LC3B distribution. The supplementation of vitamin C significantly rescued the BMSCs from oxidative stress by regulating autophagy. Knockdown of the SVCT2 transporter in BMSCs synergistically decreased cell survival even under low oxidative stress conditions. Also, supplementing vitamin C failed to rescue cells from stress. Our results reveal that the SVCT2 transporter plays a vital role in the mechanism of BMSC survival under stress conditions. Altogether, this study has given new insight into the role of the SVCT2 transporter in oxidative stress related autophagy and apoptosis in BMSCs.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApoptosisAscorbic AcidAutophagyBone Marrow CellsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHeat-Shock ProteinsMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsOxidantsOxidative StressAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAscorbic AcidHeat-Shock ProteinsMap1lc3b protein, mouseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsOxidantsSequestosome-1 ProteinSlc23a2 protein, mouseSodium-Coupled Vitamin C TransportersSqstm1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26210298
PMCPMC4824057
OpenAlexW599032434

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.