Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26210060›Full record

ReviewBiological psychiatry2016

The Role of Endocannabinoid Signaling in Cortical Inhibitory Neuron Dysfunction in Schizophrenia.

David W Volk, David A Lewis

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biological psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Endocannabinoid system in psychotic and mood disorders, a review of human studies.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. A novel allosteric modulator of the cannabinoid CBNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Long-term hippocampal interneuronopathy drives sex-dimorphic spatial memory impairment induced by prenatal THC exposure.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Cannabidiol as a potential treatment for psychosis.Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David W VolkDepartments of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: volkdw@upmc.edu.
David A LewisDepartments of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Schizophrenia and synaptic pruning: Circuit specificity and functional consequencesR01MH051234 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEWIS, DAVID A · 1995 to 2020
$8.5M
SCHIZOPHRENIA AND CORTICAL DOPAMINE/GABA INTERACTIONSR01MH043784 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEWIS, DAVID A · 1988 to 2023
$7.2M
GABA Neurons and Cortical Circuitry in SchizophreniaR37MH043784 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEWIS, DAVID A · 2001 to 2010
$6.8M
Disrupted Ontogeny of Cortical GABA Neurons in SchizophreniaR01MH100066 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VOLK, DAVID W · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
NIMH NIH HHS MH043784NIMH NIH HHS MH051234NIMH NIH HHS MH100066NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH043784NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH051234NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100066NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH043784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cannabis use has been reported to increase the risk of developing schizophrenia and to worsen symptoms of the illness. Both of these outcomes might be attributable to the disruption by cannabis of the endogenous cannabinoid system's spatiotemporal regulation of the inhibitory circuitry in the prefrontal cortex that is essential for core cognitive processes, such as working memory, which are impaired in schizophrenia. In the healthy brain, the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol 1) is synthesized by diacylglycerol lipase in pyramidal neurons; 2) travels retrogradely to nearby inhibitory axon terminals that express the primary type 1 cannabinoid receptor (CB1R); 3) binds to CB1R, which inhibits gamma-aminobutyric acid release from the cholecystokinin-containing population of interneurons; and 4) is metabolized by either monoglyceride lipase, which is located in the inhibitory axon terminal, or by α-β-hydrolase domain 6, which is co-localized presynaptically with diacylglycerol lipase. Investigations of the endogenous cannabinoid system in the prefrontal cortex of subjects with schizophrenia have found evidence of higher metabolism of 2-arachidonylglycerol, as well as both greater CB1R receptor binding and lower levels of CB1R messenger RNA and protein. Current views on the potential pathogenesis of these alterations, including disturbances in the development of the endogenous cannabinoid system, are discussed. In addition, how interactions between these alterations in the endocannabinoid system and those in other inhibitory neurons in the prefrontal cortex in subjects with schizophrenia might increase the liability to adverse outcomes with cannabis use is considered.

Indexed as

Arachidonic AcidsCognitionEndocannabinoidsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlyceridesHumansInterneuronsPrefrontal CortexPyramidal CellsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RNA, MessengerSchizophreniaSignal TransductionArachidonic AcidsEndocannabinoidsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlyceridesglyceryl 2-arachidonateReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RNA, MessengerCannabinoidCannabisCB(1)RCognitiveInhibitoryPrefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID26210060
PMCPMC4684808
OpenAlexW1036656256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.