Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26209813›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2015

Nitric oxide induces hypoxia ischemic injury in the neonatal brain via the disruption of neuronal iron metabolism.

Qing Lu, Valerie A Harris, Ruslan Rafikov, Xutong Sun, Sanjiv Kumar, Stephen M Black

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Research progress of absorbable stents.International journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Nitric oxide and thyroid carcinoma: A review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qing LuDepartment of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Valerie A HarrisVascular Biology Center, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Ruslan RafikovDivision of Translational and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Xutong SunDivision of Translational and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Sanjiv KumarVascular Biology Center, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Stephen M BlackDivision of Translational and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA. Electronic address: steveblack@email.arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · USGeorgia Regents Medical Center · USAugusta University · US

Funding

Therapeutic Mechanisms of RhoA Inhibition In Acute Lung InjuryP01HL101902 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI BLACK, STEPHEN M · 2011 to 2016
$11.2M
PERINATAL REGULATION OF THE ENDOTHELIAL NOS GENER01HL060190 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI Stephen M Black · 1998 to 2026
$7.1M
ROS in Pulmonary Hypertension: Role of ADMAR01HL067841 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI BLACK, STEPHEN M · 2002 to 2011
$2.6M
THE ROLE OF NEURONAL NOS DIMERIZATION IN NEUROTOXICITYR01HD039110 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI BLACK, STEPHEN M · 1999 to 2010
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL101902NHLBI NIH HHS HL60190NHLBI NIH HHS HL67841NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL101902NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060190NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL067841NICHD NIH HHS HD039110NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD039110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have recently shown that increased hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) generation is involved in hypoxia-ischemia (HI)-mediated neonatal brain injury. H2O2 can react with free iron to form the hydroxyl radical, through Fenton Chemistry. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine if there was a role for the hydroxyl radical in neonatal HI brain injury and to elucidate the underlying mechanisms. Our data demonstrate that HI increases the deposition of free iron and hydroxyl radical formation, in both P7 hippocampal slice cultures exposed to oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD), and the neonatal rat exposed to HI. Both these processes were found to be nitric oxide (NO) dependent. Further analysis demonstrated that the NO-dependent increase in iron deposition was mediated through increased transferrin receptor expression and a decrease in ferritin expression. This was correlated with a reduction in aconitase activity. Both NO inhibition and iron scavenging, using deferoxamine administration, reduced hydroxyl radical levels and neuronal cell death. In conclusion, our results suggest that increased NO generation leads to neuronal cell death during neonatal HI, at least in part, by altering iron homeostasis and hydroxyl radical generation.

Indexed as

Aconitate HydrataseAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell DeathCell HypoxiaCulture MediaDeferoxamineFerritinsGene Expression RegulationGlucoseHippocampusHydroxyl RadicalHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainIronMicrotomyNeuronsAconitate HydrataseCulture MediaDeferoxamineFerritinsGlucoseHydroxyl RadicalIronNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideReceptors, TransferrinHydroxyl radicalHypoxia–ischemiaIronNeonatal brainNeuronal cell deathNitric oxide

Identifiers

PMID26209813
PMCPMC4804102
OpenAlexW944949130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.