Observational studyBMC anesthesiology2015
Impact of cytokine release on ventricular function after hepatic reperfusion: a prospective observational echocardiographic study with tissue Doppler imaging.
Observational study in BMC anesthesiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00547924 (Transoesophageal Echocardiography in Liver Transplantation), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Transoesophageal Echocardiography in Liver Transplantation: Left Ventricular Function During Reperfusion
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk factors of the post-reperfusion syndrome during orthotopic liver transplantation: a clinical observational study.BMC anesthesiology · 2022Observational
- Effects of retrograde reperfusion on the intraoperative internal environment and hemodynamics in classic orthotopic liver transplantation.BMC surgery · 2018Article
- Visual quality assessment of the liver graft by the transplanting surgeon predicts postreperfusion syndrome after liver transplantation: a retrospective cohort study.BMC anesthesiology · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPostreperfusion syndrome and haemodynamic instability are predictors for poor outcome after liver transplantation. Cytokine release has been claimed to be responsible for postreperfusion syndrome. However, the underlying pathophysiologic mechanism is not clarified. The aim of this prospective observational study was to correlate cardiac performance (measured by transoesophageal echocardiography (TEE), Doppler and Tissue Doppler Imaging (TDI)) to plasmatic cytokines: IL-6, IL-8, CXCL1, TGF-β and CD40L at 5 different time points during liver transplantation.
methodsSeventeen consecutive patients scheduled for orthotopic liver transplantation, age 18 to 75 years without contraindication for transoesophageal echocardiography were included. Patients were monitored with TEE and TDI. Systolic and diastolic cardiac function, MAP, MPAP, CVP, PCWP, CO and blood samples for cytokine assays were recorded or collected after induction, 15 min after vena cava inferior clamping, 2 to 5 min after reperfusion, 60 min after reperfusion and at the end of surgery.
resultsMean arterial pressure and catecholamine requirements remained unchanged, MPAP, CVP and CO increased, SVR decreased after unclamping. Postreperfusion syndrome did not develop. The haemodynamic parameters and the variations of TEE parameters were consistent with the volume load changes during clamping and declamping and did not reveal systolic or diastolic cardiac dysfunction. All cytokines, except TGF-β, increased.
conclusionThese findings suggest, that significant cytokine release during liver transplantation is not necessarily coincident with haemodynamic instability and impaired cardiac function.
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00547924.
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