Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26209318›Full record

ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2016

Occupational health of home care aides: results of the safe home care survey.

Margaret M Quinn, Pia K Markkanen, Catherine J Galligan, Susan R Sama, David Kriebel, Rebecca J Gore, Natalie M Brouillette, Daniel Okyere, Chuan Sun, Laura Punnett and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Safe Home Care Intervention Study: Implementation Methods and Effectiveness Evaluation.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Aide and Client Safety "Should Go Hand-In-Hand": Qualitative Findings From Home Care Aides, Clients, and Agency Leaders.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Workplace Violence Prevalence and Reporting in Home Health Care.Home health care management & practice · 2022
    Article
  19. Work as a Root Cause of Home Health Workers' Poor Health.American journal of public health · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Margaret M QuinnDepartment of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA.
Pia K MarkkanenDepartment of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA.
Catherine J GalliganDepartment of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA.
Susan R SamaDepartment of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA.
David KriebelDepartment of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA.
Rebecca J GoreDepartment of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA.
Natalie M BrouilletteDepartment of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA.
Daniel OkyereDepartment of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA.
Chuan SunDepartment of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA.
Laura PunnettDepartment of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts, USA.
Angela K LaramieOccupational Health Surveillance Programme, Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Letitia DavisOccupational Health Surveillance Programme, Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Sharps Injuries and Blood Exposure in Homes Health CareR01OH008229 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS LOWELL · PI QUINN, MARGARET M · 2004 to 2022
$7.7M
NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH008229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn countries with ageing populations, home care (HC) aides are among the fastest growing jobs. There are few quantitative studies of HC occupational safety and health (OSH) conditions. The objectives of this study were to: (1) assess quantitatively the OSH hazards and benefits for a wide range of HC working conditions, and (2) compare OSH experiences of HC aides who are employed via different medical and social services systems in Massachusetts, USA.

methodsHC aides were recruited for a survey via agencies that employ aides and schedule their visits with clients, and through a labour union of aides employed directly by clients or their families. The questionnaire included detailed questions about the most recent HC visits, as well as about individual aides' OSH experiences.

resultsThe study population included 1249 HC aides (634 agency-employed, 615 client-employed) contributing information on 3484 HC visits. Hazards occurring most frequently related to musculoskeletal strain, exposure to potentially infectious agents and cleaning chemicals for infection prevention and experience of violence. Client-hired and agency-hired aides had similar OSH experiences with a few exceptions, including use of sharps and experience of verbal violence.

conclusionsThe OSH experience of HC aides is similar to that of aides in institutional healthcare settings. Despite OSH challenges, HC aides enjoy caring for others and the benefits of HC work should be enhanced. Quantification of HC hazards and benefits is useful to prioritise resources for the development of preventive interventions and to provide an evidence base for policy-setting.

Indexed as

EmploymentHome Care ServicesHome Health AidesOccupational HealthAdultDisinfectantsFemaleHumansInfectionsMaleMassachusettsMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal DiseasesNeedlesOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureDisinfectants

Identifiers

PMID26209318
PMCPMC4819650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.