Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26209051›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2016

XIAP inhibitor Embelin inhibits bladder cancer survival and invasion in vitro.

X Fu, X Pang, H Qi, S Chen, Y Li, W Tan

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

X FuDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 1838, North of Guangzhou Avenue, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
X PangDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 1838, North of Guangzhou Avenue, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
H QiDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 1838, North of Guangzhou Avenue, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
S ChenDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 1838, North of Guangzhou Avenue, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Y LiDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 1838, North of Guangzhou Avenue, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
W TanDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 1838, North of Guangzhou Avenue, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China. drtanwl@163.com.
Nanfang Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CNKaiping Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBladder cancer is the second most common urological malignancy around the world and is by far the most frequent urological malignancy in China. Embelin is an active compound identified as a novel X-chromosome-linked IAP (XIAP) inhibitor from the Embelia ribes that exhibits various medicinal effects including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. However, therapeutic effect of Embelin to human bladder cancer is not yet determined.

methodsWe evaluated the sensitizing potential of Embelin on inhibiting cell growth and migration of bladder cancer cell line by CCK8, Transwell, and Western Blot, and explored its related mechanism. We performed IHC staining of XIAP in 35 bladder cancer tissues and corresponding adjacent non-neoplastic tissues.

resultsXIAP was significantly upregulated in bladder cancer cases. When the concentration of Embelin was used respectively at 5, 10, 20, 25, and 35 µmol/l, the survival of both T24 and 5637 cells decreased in a dose-/time-dependent manner. Our study confirmed that with the increase of concentration of Embelin, the expression levels of PI3K and p-Akt decreased significantly which further confirmed that Embelin inhibits cell growth by inducing apoptosis via PI3K/Akt pathway.

conclusionsEmbelin may be developed into a novel and potential chemotherapeutic drug for bladder cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBenzoquinonesBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell SurvivalFlow CytometryHumansImmunohistochemistryUp-RegulationUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsX-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinAntineoplastic AgentsBenzoquinonesembelinXIAP protein, humanX-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinAktApoptosisBladder cancerEmbelinInvasionXIAP

Identifiers

PMID26209051
OpenAlexW1464768865

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.