Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26207369›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Delayed Treatment with a Small Pigment Epithelium Derived Factor (PEDF) Peptide Prevents the Progression of Diabetic Renal Injury.

Alaa S Awad, Hanning You, Ting Gao, Anzor Gvritishvili, Timothy K Cooper, Joyce Tombran-Tink

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alaa S AwadDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Hanning YouDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Ting GaoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Anzor GvritishviliDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Timothy K CooperDepartment of Comparative Medicine, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Joyce Tombran-TinkDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Ophthalmology, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Role of Arginase in Diabetic NephropathyR01DK094930 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI AWAD, ALAA S · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION--HEPATIC SINUSOIDAL XANTHINE OXIDASEF32DK009493 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BASS, KIRSTEN N · 1996 to 1997
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK094930NIDDK NIH HHS DK094930S1NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK094930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our recent publication showed that a small bioactive pigment epithelium derived factor (PEDF) peptide (P78-PEDF) prevents the development of diabetic nephropathy (DN). However, its effects on the progression of established DN were not clear. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of P78-PEDF in the progression of DN and to compare the effects of P78-PEDF and an ACE inhibitor (ACEi), a standard of care in DN. Experiments were conducted in Ins2(Akita) mice treated with P78-PEDF or captopril starting at 6 wks of age for 12 wks (early treatment) or starting at 12 wks of age for 6 wks (late treatment). We first established the optimal dose of the P78-PEDF peptide to ameliorate DN in Ins2(Akita) mouse for a 6 wk study period and found that the peptide was effective at 0.1- 0.5 µg/g/day. We next showed that early or late treatment with P78-PEDF resulted in protection from DN as indicated by reduced albuminuria, kidney macrophage recruitment, histological changes, inflammatory cytokines and fibrotic markers (kidney TNF-α, fibronectin, VEGFA and EGFR), and restored nephrin expression compared with vehicle-treated Ins2(Akita) mice. Interestingly, only early but not late treatment with captopril was as effective as P78-PEDF in reducing most DN complications, despite its lack of effect on nephrin, VEGFA and EGFR expression. These findings highlight the importance of P78-PEDF peptide as a potential therapeutic modality in both the development and progression of diabetic renal injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PressureCaptoprilCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NephropathiesDisease ProgressionEye ProteinsKidneyMacrophagesMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceNerve Growth FactorsPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorSerpinsCaptoprilCytokinesEye ProteinsMembrane ProteinsnephrinNerve Growth FactorsPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorSerpins

Identifiers

PMID26207369
PMCPMC4514848
OpenAlexW997880930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.