Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26207353›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2015

Social network bridging potential and the use of complementary and alternative medicine in later life.

Alyssa W Goldman, Benjamin Cornwell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. CrossFitJournal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Social Isolation and Worsening Health Behaviors Among Older Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Personal Network Bridging Potential Across Geographic Context.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Is having an educationally diverse social network good for health?Network science (Cambridge University Press) · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alyssa W GoldmanDepartment of Sociology, Cornell University, 333 Uris Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. Electronic address: awg22@cornell.edu.
Benjamin CornwellDepartment of Sociology, Cornell University, 342 Uris Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. Electronic address: btc49@cornell.edu.
Cornell University · US

Funding

National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project: Anaylsis of Wave 1 and Wave 2R37AG030481 · NIA · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI WAITE, LINDA J · 2008 to 2017
$15.4M
National Social Life, Health and Aging Project (RMI)R01AG021487 · NIA · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI WAITE, LINDA J · 2003 to 2007
$12.2M
SPECIALIZED TRAINING PROGRAM IN THE DEMOGRAPHY &ECON.T32AG000243 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DAVID O MELTZER · 1994 to 2026
$8.2M
NSHAP Wave II Partner Data CollectionR01AG033903 · NIA · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI WAITE, LINDA J · 2009 to 2013
$5.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021487NIA NIH HHS R01AG021487NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033903NIA NIH HHS R01AG033903NIA NIH HHS R37 AG030481NIA NIH HHS R37AG030481NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of complementary/alternative medicine (CAM) is typically modeled as a function of individual health beliefs, including changes in perceptions of conventional medicine, an orientation toward more holistic care, and increasing patient involvement in health care decision-making. Expanding on research that shows that health-related behavior is shaped by social networks, this paper examines the possibility that CAM usage is partly a function of individuals' social network structure. We argue that people are more likely to adopt CAM when they function as bridges between network members who are otherwise not (or poorly) connected to each other. This circumstance not only provides individuals with access to a wider range of information about treatment options, it also reduces the risk of sanctioning by network members if one deviates from conventional forms of treatment. We test this idea using data from the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (NSHAP), a nationally representative study of older Americans. Analyses of egocentric social network data show that older adults with bridging potential in their networks are significantly more likely to engage in a greater number of types of CAM. We close by discussing alternative explanations of these findings and their potential implications for research on CAM usage.

Indexed as

Social SupportAgedAged, 80 and overAgingComplementary TherapiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAgingComplementary and alternative medicineHealth careSocial networks

Identifiers

PMID26207353
PMCPMC4697732
OpenAlexW913404466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.