Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26207301›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2015

Objective Analysis of Hyperreflective Outer Retinal Bands Imaged by Optical Coherence Tomography in Patients With Stargardt Disease.

Jason C Park, Frederick T Collison, Gerald A Fishman, Rando Allikmets, Jana Zernant, Michelle Liu, J Jason McAnany

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Impact of segmentation density on spectral domain optical coherence tomography assessment in Stargardt disease.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2019
    Article
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  14. Color Vision in Aniridia.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jason C ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Frederick T CollisonThe Pangere Center for Hereditary Retinal Diseases, The Chicago Lighthouse for People Who Are Blind or Visually Impaired, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Gerald A FishmanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States 2The Pangere Center for Hereditary Retinal Diseases, The Chicago Lighthouse for People Who Are Blind or Visually Impaired, Chicago, Illino.
Rando AllikmetsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States 4Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States.
Jana ZernantDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States.
Michelle LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
J Jason McAnanyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States 5Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States 6Department of Bioengineering, University o.
University of Illinois Chicago · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Translational Core for Therapeutic and Diagnostic DevelopmentP30EY001792 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MCANANY, JAMES JASON · 1985 to 2025
$14.8M
Instrumentation, Fabrication, and Design CoreP30EY019007 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Xin Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$12.9M
Therapeutic approaches for ABCA4-associated disordersR24EY019861 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ALLIKMETS, RANDO L · 2011 to 2015
$7.2M
Completing genetic analysis of the ABCA4 locusR01EY021163 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ALLIKMETS, RANDO L · 2011 to 2014
$2.4M
Mechanisms limiting visual performance in retinal degenerationsR00EY019510 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MCANANY, JAMES JASON · 2011 to 2013
$707k
Mechanisms limiting visual performance in retinal degenerationsK99EY019510 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MCANANY, JAMES JASON · 2009 to 2010
$162k
NEI NIH HHS EY001792NEI NIH HHS EY019007NEI NIH HHS EY019510NEI NIH HHS EY019861NEI NIH HHS EY021163NEI NIH HHS K99 EY019510NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001792NEI NIH HHS P30 EY019007NEI NIH HHS R00 EY019510NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021163NEI NIH HHS R24 EY019861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop and apply an objective algorithm for analyzing outer retinal layers imaged by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in patients with Stargardt disease (STGD1).

methodsHorizontal macular B-scans were acquired from 20 visually normal controls and 20 genetically confirmed stage 1 STGD1 patients. The number of outer retinal bands was quantified using a semiautomated algorithm that detected bands using the second derivative of longitudinal reflectivity profiles. The present analysis focused on the three outermost bands, currently associated with the ellipsoid zone (EZ), cone outer segment interdigitation zone (IZ), and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) complex.

resultsThe RPE complex and EZ bands were detected throughout the B-scan in all controls. The RPE complex was detected throughout the B-scan in all patients, but was atrophic appearing in some locations. The EZ band was detected only outside the central lesion. Interdigitation zone band detection varied as a function of eccentricity for both groups, with detection for controls being highest in the para- and perifovea and lowest in the fovea and near periphery. In patients, the IZ band was generally not present in the fovea or para- or perifovea due to the central lesion. Outside of the lesion, the IZ band was detected in 26% of patients (mean detection across the near periphery), which was approximately half of the detection in controls.

conclusionsAn objective approach for quantifying the number of outer retinal OCT bands found reduced IZ detection in STGD1 patients. This occurred even outside the central lesion, demonstrating an inability to image the IZ, possibly due to enhanced RPE reflectivity or abnormal outer retinal structure.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiHumansMacular DegenerationMaleRetinal Photoreceptor Cell Inner SegmentRetinal Photoreceptor Cell Outer SegmentRetinal Pigment EpitheliumStargardt DiseaseTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID26207301
PMCPMC4516018
OpenAlexW2417738566

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.