ReviewAnnals of translational medicine2015
Comparison of different stimulation protocols used in in vitro fertilization: a review.
Review in Annals of translational medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06378268 (Effectiveness of Progestin-Primed Ovarian Stimulation Versus GnRH Antagonist Protocol for Ovarian Stimulation in IVF), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effectiveness of Progestin-Primed Ovarian Stimulation Versus GnRH Antagonist Protocol for Ovarian Stimulation in IVF: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Cumulus cell antioxidant system is modulated by patients' clinical characteristics and correlates with embryo development.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2022Pooled it
- Effect of polymorphisms of MTHFR in controlled ovarian stimulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2021Pooled it
- Progesterone Primed Ovarian Stimulation (PPOS) vs. clomiphene Primed Ovarian Stimulation (CPOS) in high responder (HR) patients undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation. A Randomised Control trial.JBRA assisted reproduction · 2025Trial
- A multifactorial analysis of in vitro fertilization outcomes.Reproduction & fertility · 2026Article
- Mapping the Nitric Oxide Axis in IVF: Genotype Associations in Antagonist Cycles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Combination of Continuous Use of Oral Clomiphene Citrate with Injectable Gonadotropins for Ovarian Stimulation: A Single-Center Study.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Overview of ADPKD in Pregnancy.Kidney international reports · 2025Review
- The Effectiveness of the GnRH Agonist/Antagonist Protocols for Different Poseidon Subgroups of Poor Ovarian Responders.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- In Vitro Fertilization Outcomes in Donor Oocyte Cycles Compared to the Autologous Cycles in the Poseidon 4 Group of Poor Ovarian Responders.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- An exploratory single arm study to evaluate the role of an Ayurvedic treatment protocol as a prerequisite forFrontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Associations between follicular fluid trace elements and ovarian response during in vitro fertilization.Environmental research · 2024Article
- One size does not fit all: the personal nature of completed embryo donation.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024Article
- The Presence of TGFβ3 in Human Ovarian Intrafollicular Fluid and Its Involvement in Thromboxane Generation in Follicular Granulosa Cells through a Canonical TGFβRI, Smad2/3 Signaling Pathway and COX-2 Induction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Article
- mTOR Inhibition via Low-Dose, Pulsed Rapamycin with Intraovarian Condensed Platelet Cytokines: An Individualized Protocol to Recover Diminished Reserve?Journal of personalized medicine · 2023Article
- The clinical application value of gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist combined with low-dose HCG regimen in patients with ovarian hyper-stimulation based on clinical characteristics and laboratory indicators.American journal of translational research · 2023Article
- Article
- Novel mutations of PMFBP1 in a man with acephalic spermatozoa defects.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2022Article
- The optimal period for oocyte retrieval after the administration of recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin in in vitro fertilization.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2022Article
- Is it necessary to monitor the serum luteinizing hormone (LH) concentration on the human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) day among young women during the follicular-phase long protocol? A retrospective cohort study.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Infertility is one of the major medical problems in the western world caused by genetic or epigenetic factors, or both, which has led to continuous research and advancements in the field of assisted reproductive technology (ART). Many stimulation protocols are available for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) in in vitro fertilization (IVF). This review compares the agonist long protocol, antagonist protocol and minimal stimulation protocol. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist and minimal stimulation protocol has shorter duration of treatment and less gonadotropin use. GnRH agonist long protocol is better in folliculogenesis and pregnancy rate, which is the imperative goal of COH. Despite its costly and lengthy approach, GnRH agonist long protocol has delivered satisfactory results in most women. On the other hand, patients with poor ovarian reserve may have greater advantage when considering minimal stimulation protocol. Evidently, it is crucial to have a larger scale studies with more focused comparisons, which take into account the differences in patients' response criteria and additional confounding variables (age, BMI, previous IVF outcomes etc.), in order to reach to a more definite conclusions.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.