Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26206493›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research2015

Modulation of schizophrenia-related genes in the forebrain of adolescent and adult rats exposed to maternal immune activation.

Ann M Hemmerle, Rebecca Ahlbrand, Stefanie L Bronson, Kerstin H Lundgren, Neil M Richtand, Kim B Seroogy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Long-term effects of prophylactic MgSOJournal of neuroscience research · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Short-Term Effect of MgSOJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Immunoadolescence: Neuroimmune development and adolescent behavior.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2016
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ann M HemmerleDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Rebecca AhlbrandDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Stefanie L BronsonNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Kerstin H LundgrenDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Neil M RichtandNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; San Diego Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Kim B SeroogyDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA. Electronic address: kim.seroogy@uc.edu.
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Training Program in Neuroendocrinology of HomeostasisT32DK059803 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WOODS, STEPHEN C · 2001 to 2017
$2.8M
Role of D3 dopamine receptor in behavioral sensitizationR01DA016778 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI RICHTAND, NEIL MARK · 2004 to 2007
$1.2M
Conditioned place preference to amphetamine following prenatal immune activationR21DA031876 · NIDA · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI RICHTAND, NEIL MARK · 2012 to 2013
$418k
Antipsychotics, hypoglycemia, glutamate and cognitionR21MH083192 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI RICHTAND, NEIL MARK · 2008 to 2009
$386k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016778NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016778-01NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA031876NIDA NIH HHS R21DA031876-02NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK059803NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH083192NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH083192-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal immune activation (MIA) is an environmental risk factor for schizophrenia, and may contribute to other developmental disorders including autism and epilepsy. Activation of pro-inflammatory cytokine systems by injection of the synthetic double-stranded RNA polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidilic acid (Poly I:C) mediates important neurochemical and behavioral corollaries of MIA, which have relevance to deficits observed in schizophrenia. We examined the consequences of MIA on forebrain expression of neuregulin-1 (NRG-1), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and their receptors, ErbB4 and trkB, respectively, genes associated with schizophrenia. On gestational day 14, pregnant rats were injected with Poly I:C or vehicle. Utilizing in situ hybridization, expression of NRG-1, ErbB4, BDNF, and trkB was examined in male rat offspring at postnatal day (P) 14, P30 and P60. ErbB4 mRNA expression was significantly increased at P30 in the anterior cingulate (AC Ctx), frontal, and parietal cortices, with increases in AC Ctx expression continuing through P60. ErbB4 expression was also elevated in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) at P14. In contrast, NRG-1 mRNA was decreased in the PFC at P60. Expression of BDNF mRNA was significantly upregulated in the PFC at P60 and decreased in the AC Ctx at P14. Expression of trkB was increased in two regions, the piriform cortex at P14 and the striatum at P60. These findings demonstrate developmentally and regionally selective alterations in the expression of schizophrenia-related genes as a consequence of MIA. Further study is needed to determine contributions of these effects to the development of alterations of relevance to neuropsychiatric diseases.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalInterferon InducersMaleNeuregulin-1Poly I-CPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsProsencephalonRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, ErbB-4Receptor, trkBBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorErbb4 protein, ratInterferon InducersNeuregulin-1Poly I-CReceptor, ErbB-4Receptor, trkBRNA, MessengerBDNFErbB4Neuregulin-1Poly I:CtrkB

Identifiers

PMID26206493
PMCPMC4591187
OpenAlexW1946149970

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.