Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26206451›Full record

Trial reportBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2015

Sacrospinous hysteropexy versus vaginal hysterectomy with suspension of the uterosacral ligaments in women with uterine prolapse stage 2 or higher: multicentre randomised non-inferiority trial.

Renée J Detollenaere, Jan den Boon, Jelle Stekelenburg, Joanna IntHout, Mark E Vierhout, Kirsten B Kluivers, Hugo W F van Eijndhoven

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
16.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Surgery for women with apical vaginal prolapse.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Sacrospinous hysteropexy: review and meta-analysis of outcomes.International urogynecology journal · 2017
    Pooled it
  5. Surgery for women with apical vaginal prolapse.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Uterine preservation in pelvic organ prolapse.Gynecology and pelvic medicine · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. [Vaginal pelvic floor reconstruction techniques].Urologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Renée J DetollenaereDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Isala, PO Box 10400, 8000 GK Zwolle, Netherlands Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands r.j.detollenaere@isala.nl.
Jan den BoonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Isala, PO Box 10400, 8000 GK Zwolle, Netherlands.
Jelle StekelenburgDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical Centre Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, Netherlands.
Joanna IntHoutRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Mark E VierhoutDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Kirsten B KluiversDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Hugo W F van EijndhovenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Isala, PO Box 10400, 8000 GK Zwolle, Netherlands.
Radboud University Medical Center · NLIsala · NLMedisch Centrum Leeuwarden · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether uterus preserving vaginal sacrospinous hysteropexy is non-inferior to vaginal hysterectomy with suspension of the uterosacral ligaments in the surgical treatment of uterine prolapse.

designMulticentre randomised controlled non-blinded non-inferiority trial.

setting4 non-university teaching hospitals, the Netherlands.

participants208 healthy women with uterine prolapse stage 2 or higher requiring surgery and no history of pelvic floor surgery.

interventionsTreatment with sacrospinous hysteropexy or vaginal hysterectomy with suspension of the uterosacral ligaments. The predefined non-inferiority margin was an increase in surgical failure rate of 7%.

main outcome measuresPrimary outcome was recurrent prolapse stage 2 or higher of the uterus or vaginal vault (apical compartment) evaluated by the pelvic organ prolapse quantification system in combination with bothersome bulge symptoms or repeat surgery for recurrent apical prolapse at 12 months' follow-up. Secondary outcomes were overall anatomical recurrences, including recurrent anterior compartment (bladder) and/or posterior compartment (bowel) prolapse, functional outcome, complications, hospital stay, postoperative recovery, and sexual functioning.

resultsSacrospinous hysteropexy was non-inferior for anatomical recurrence of the apical compartment with bothersome bulge symptoms or repeat surgery (n=0, 0%) compared with vaginal hysterectomy with suspension of the uterosacral ligaments (n=4, 4.0%, difference -3.9%, 95% confidence interval for difference -8.6% to 0.7%). At 12 months, overall anatomical recurrences, functional outcome, quality of life, complications, hospital stay, measures on postoperative recovery, and sexual functioning did not differ between the two groups. Five serious adverse events were reported during hospital stay. None was considered to be related to the type of surgery.

conclusionsUterus preservation by sacrospinous hysteropexy was non-inferior to vaginal hysterectomy with suspension of the uterosacral ligaments for surgical failure of the apical compartment at 12 months' follow-up.

trial registrationtrialregister.nl NTR1866.

Indexed as

HysterectomyBroad LigamentFemaleGynecologic Surgical ProceduresHumansLength of StayMiddle AgedNetherlandsOrgan Sparing TreatmentsQuality of LifeRecurrenceRound Ligament of UterusSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeUterine ProlapseUterus

Identifiers

PMID26206451
PMCPMC4512203
OpenAlexW1921940299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.