Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26205810›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2015

Early stage signet ring cell carcinoma of the colon examined by magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging: a case report.

Ken Ohnita, Hajime Isomoto, Taro Akashi, Keiichi Hashiguchi, Kayoko Matsushima, Hitomi Minami, Yuko Akazawa, Naoyuki Yamaguchi, Fuminao Takeshima, Kazuo To and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Early Images of Colorectal Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ken OhnitaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. k-ohnita@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Hajime IsomotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. hajimei2002@yahoo.co.jp.
Taro AkashiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. fuk_naga_ta23@yahoo.co.jp.
Keiichi HashiguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. cbpqc121@yahoo.co.jp.
Kayoko MatsushimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. matsu7281978@yahoo.co.jp.
Hitomi MinamiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. le7novembre@gmail.com.
Yuko AkazawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. akazaway@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Naoyuki YamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. naoyuki3334@hotmail.com.
Fuminao TakeshimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. ftake@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Kazuo ToFirst Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. tokazu@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Hiroaki TakeshitaFirst Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. takehiro@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Haruna YasuiDepartment of Pathology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. y-haruna@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Kuniko AbeDepartment of Pathology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. abek@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Kazuhiko NakaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan. kazuhiko@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Nagasaki University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSignet ring cell carcinoma of the colon and rectum is rare, and most cases are detected at an advanced stage. We present a case of primary signet ring cell carcinoma detected at an early stage by magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging (NBI) and crystal violet staining. CASE PRESENTATION: A 73-year-old man visited our hospital for screening colonoscopy. Six years previously, he had undergone endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early gastric cancer. The pathological diagnosis was a well-differentiated adenocarcinoma, invading into the mucosa without lymphovascular invasion. Colonoscopy revealed a flat elevated lesion with a slightly depressed area, 20 mm in diameter, in the cecum. Further, magnifying endoscopy with NBI revealed that the surface pattern was slightly irregular and microvessels had a regular diameter and distribution in the margin of the lesion, but in the central part of the lesion, irregularity in the tumor surface pattern and form as well as in the diameter and distribution of microvessels was noted. Additionally, due to mucus, avascular areas were also observed. Magnifying endoscopy combined with 0.05 % crystal violet staining showed IIIL and VI pit patterns in the margin of the lesion, and a VI pit pattern in the central part of the lesion; however, due to mucus exudate, this finding could not be established with certainty. The lesion was successfully removed en bloc using ESD without complications. The tumor was composed mainly of signet ring cell carcinoma, partially mixed with moderately differentiated (tub2) and well-differentiated (tub1) adenocarcinomas. The tumor cells infiltrated 250 μm into the submucosal layer and involved lymphatic vessels. Therefore, the patient underwent an additional laparoscopic ileocecal resection, and the resected specimen revealed no residual carcinoma or lymph node metastasis.

conclusionIn this case report, we present a case of primary signet ring cell carcinoma detected at an early stage and identified by magnifying endoscopy with NBI and crystal violet staining.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, Signet Ring CellColonic NeoplasmsColonoscopyEarly Detection of CancerGentian VioletHumansMaleNarrow Band ImagingStaining and LabelingGentian Violet

Identifiers

PMID26205810
PMCPMC4512161
OpenAlexW1806326759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.