Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26205790›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

MEG3 long noncoding RNA regulates the TGF-β pathway genes through formation of RNA-DNA triplex structures.

Tanmoy Mondal, Santhilal Subhash, Roshan Vaid, Stefan Enroth, Sireesha Uday, Björn Reinius, Sanhita Mitra, Arif Mohammed, Alva Rani James, Emily Hoberg and 8 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 394 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
394citing papers in PubMed
22.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

394 citing papers in PubMed, 683 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. LncRNA-Histone Modification Crosstalk: Orchestrating Cancer Pathobiology.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
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  18. Downregulation of Gene Expression by Alpha Satellite Transcripts.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

334 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Tanmoy MondalDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Santhilal SubhashDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Roshan VaidDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Stefan EnrothDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Biomedical Center, SciLifeLab Uppsala, Uppsala University, SE-75108 Uppsala, Sweden.
Sireesha UdayDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Björn ReiniusDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sanhita MitraDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Arif MohammedDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Alva Rani JamesDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Emily HobergDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 440, SE-405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Aristidis Moustakas1] Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, PO Box 582, SE-751 23 Uppsala, Sweden [2] Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, PO Box 595, SE-751 24 Uppsala, Sweden.
Ulf GyllenstenDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Biomedical Center, SciLifeLab Uppsala, Uppsala University, SE-75108 Uppsala, Sweden.
Steven J M JonesGenome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia BC V5Z 4S6, Canada.
Claes M GustafssonDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University of Gothenburg, PO Box 440, SE-405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Andrew H SimsApplied Bioinformatics of Cancer, University of Edinburgh Cancer Research UK Centre, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Fredrik WesterlundDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg 412 96, Sweden.
Eduardo GorabDepartamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo CEP:05508-090, Brazil.
Chandrasekhar KanduriDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
University of Gothenburg · SEScience for Life Laboratory · SEBC Cancer Agency · CAChalmers University of Technology · SEEdinburgh Cancer Research · GBUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate gene expression by association with chromatin, but how they target chromatin remains poorly understood. We have used chromatin RNA immunoprecipitation-coupled high-throughput sequencing to identify 276 lncRNAs enriched in repressive chromatin from breast cancer cells. Using one of the chromatin-interacting lncRNAs, MEG3, we explore the mechanisms by which lncRNAs target chromatin. Here we show that MEG3 and EZH2 share common target genes, including the TGF-β pathway genes. Genome-wide mapping of MEG3 binding sites reveals that MEG3 modulates the activity of TGF-β genes by binding to distal regulatory elements. MEG3 binding sites have GA-rich sequences, which guide MEG3 to the chromatin through RNA-DNA triplex formation. We have found that RNA-DNA triplex structures are widespread and are present over the MEG3 binding sites associated with the TGF-β pathway genes. Our findings suggest that RNA-DNA triplex formation could be a general characteristic of target gene recognition by the chromatin-interacting lncRNAs.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationCell Line, TumorDNAEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinHumansPolycomb Repressive Complex 2RNA, Long NoncodingTransforming Growth Factor betaDNAEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanMEG3 non-coding RNA, humanPolycomb Repressive Complex 2RNA, Long NoncodingTransforming Growth Factor betatriplex DNA

Identifiers

PMID26205790
PMCPMC4525211
OpenAlexW1793796070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.