Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26205656›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2015

Circulating miRNAs profiles in Tourette syndrome: molecular data and clinical implications.

Renata Rizzo, Marco Ragusa, Cristina Barbagallo, Mariangela Sammito, Mariangela Gulisano, Paola V Calì, Claudio Pappalardo, Martina Barchitta, Mariagrazia Granata, Angelo G Condorelli and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Circulating miRNAs Associated with Arsenic Exposure.Environmental science & technology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Renata RizzoSection of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Marco RagusaBioMolecular, Genome and Complex Systems BioMedicine Unit (BMGS), Section of Biology and Genetics G Sichel, Department of BioMedicine and BioTechnology, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Cristina BarbagalloBioMolecular, Genome and Complex Systems BioMedicine Unit (BMGS), Section of Biology and Genetics G Sichel, Department of BioMedicine and BioTechnology, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Mariangela SammitoBioMolecular, Genome and Complex Systems BioMedicine Unit (BMGS), Section of Biology and Genetics G Sichel, Department of BioMedicine and BioTechnology, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Mariangela GulisanoSection of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Paola V CalìSection of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Claudio PappalardoBioMolecular, Genome and Complex Systems BioMedicine Unit (BMGS), Section of Biology and Genetics G Sichel, Department of BioMedicine and BioTechnology, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Martina BarchittaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies GF Ingrassia, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Mariagrazia GranataBioMolecular, Genome and Complex Systems BioMedicine Unit (BMGS), Section of Biology and Genetics G Sichel, Department of BioMedicine and BioTechnology, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Angelo G CondorelliBioMolecular, Genome and Complex Systems BioMedicine Unit (BMGS), Section of Biology and Genetics G Sichel, Department of BioMedicine and BioTechnology, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Davide BarbagalloBioMolecular, Genome and Complex Systems BioMedicine Unit (BMGS), Section of Biology and Genetics G Sichel, Department of BioMedicine and BioTechnology, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Marina ScaliaBioMolecular, Genome and Complex Systems BioMedicine Unit (BMGS), Section of Biology and Genetics G Sichel, Department of BioMedicine and BioTechnology, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Antonella AgodiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies GF Ingrassia, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Cinzia Di PietroBioMolecular, Genome and Complex Systems BioMedicine Unit (BMGS), Section of Biology and Genetics G Sichel, Department of BioMedicine and BioTechnology, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy.
Michele PurrelloSection of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, EU, Italy. purrello@unict.it.
University of Catania · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTourette Syndrome (TS) is a highly prevalent childhood neuropsychiatric disorder (about 1 %), characterized by multiple motor and one or more vocal tics. The syndrome is commonly associated to comorbid conditions (e.g., Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder), which considerably aggravate clinical symptoms and complicate diagnosis and treatment. To date, TS molecular bases are unknown and its molecular diagnosis is unfeasible.

resultsDue to their master role within cell networks and pathways both in physiology as in pathology, we sought to determine the transcriptome of circulating miRNAs in TS patients: by TaqMan Low Density Arrays, we profiled the expression in serum of 754 miRNAs in six TS patients and three unaffected controls (NCs) (discovery set). These data were validated by single TaqMan assays on serum from 52 TS patients and 15 NCs (validation set). Network and Gene-ontology analysis were performed by using Cytoscape and Babelomics server. We found that miR-429 is significantly underexpressed in TS patients with respect to NCs. Decreased serum levels of miR-429 allowed us to discriminate TS patients from NCs with 95 % of sensitivity and 42 % of specificity. Intriguingly, computational analysis of the network comprising miR-429 targets demonstrates their involvement in differentiation of midbrain and hindbrain and synaptic transmission.

conclusionsOur data open the way to further molecular characterization of TS and eventual identification of the corresponding genotypes. Circulating miR-429 may be immediately useful as sensitive molecular biomarker to support TS diagnosis, actually based only on DSM-V criteria.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingChildDemographyFemaleGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleMicroRNAsReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveTourette SyndromeMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID26205656
PMCPMC4513635
OpenAlexW1559130469

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.