Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26204832›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Sinulariolide Suppresses Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Migration and Invasion by Inhibiting Matrix Metalloproteinase-2/-9 through MAPKs and PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathways.

Yu-Jen Wu, Choo-Aun Neoh, Chia-Yu Tsao, Jui-Hsin Su, Hsing-Hui Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Analysis of Cembrane-Type Diterpenoids from Cultured Soft CoralInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  19. Stellettin B Isolated fromInternational journal of cell biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Jen WuDepartment of Beauty Science, Meiho University, Pingtung 91202, Taiwan. x00002180@meiho.edu.tw.
Choo-Aun NeohDepartment of Research, Pingtung Christian Hospital, Pingtung 90059, Taiwan. neohca@gmail.com.
Chia-Yu TsaoGraduate Institute of Marine Biotechnology, National Dong Hwa University, Pingtung 94450, Taiwan. tsao-chiayu@umail.hinet.net.
Jui-Hsin SuGraduate Institute of Marine Biotechnology, National Dong Hwa University, Pingtung 94450, Taiwan. x2219@nmmba.gov.tw.
Hsing-Hui LiGraduate Institute of Marine Biotechnology, National Dong Hwa University, Pingtung 94450, Taiwan. hhli@nmmba.gov.tw.
National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium · TWMeiho University · TWNational Dong Hwa University · TWPingtung Christian Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sinulariolide is an active compound isolated from the cultured soft coral Sinularia flexibilis. In this study, we investigate the migration and invasion effects of sinulariolide in hepatocellular carcinoma cell HA22T. Sinulariolide inhibited the migration and invasion effects of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in a concentration-dependent manner. The results of zymography assay showed that sinulariolide suppressed the activities of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9. Moreover, protein levels of MMP-2, MMP-9, and urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) were reduced by sinulariolide in a concentration-dependent manner. Sinulariolide also exerted an inhibitory effect on phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), Akt, Focal adhesion kinase (FAK), growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (GRB2). Taken together, these results demonstrated that sinulariolide could inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma cell migration and invasion and alter HA22T cell metastasis by reduction of MMP-2, MMP-9, and uPA expression through the suppression of MAPKs, PI3K/Akt, and the FAK/GRB2 signaling pathway. These findings suggest that sinulariolide merits further evaluation as a chemotherapeutic agent for human hepatocellular carcinoma.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCell MovementDiterpenesHumansLiver NeoplasmsMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAntineoplastic AgentsDiterpenesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP2 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktsinulariolidehepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)invasionmatrix metalloproteinase-2/-9migrationSinularia flexibilissinulariolide

Identifiers

PMID26204832
PMCPMC4519960
OpenAlexW1580931878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.