Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26204268›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Schizophrenia Related Variants in CACNA1C also Confer Risk of Autism.

Jun Li, Linnan Zhao, Yang You, Tianlan Lu, Meixiang Jia, Hao Yu, Yanyan Ruan, Weihua Yue, Jing Liu, Lin Lu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Biological psychiatry global open science · 2026
    Article
  6. Astrocytic abnormalities in brain-specificChannels (Austin, Tex.) · 2025
    Article
  7. The Impact of Overexpression of the Mouse Ortholog ofBiological psychiatry global open science · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. CACNA1C-Related Channelopathies.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jun LiInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China.
Linnan ZhaoInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China.
Yang YouInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China.
Tianlan LuInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China.
Meixiang JiaInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China.
Hao YuInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China; Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Yanyan RuanInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China.
Weihua YueInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China.
Jing LiuInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China.
Lin LuInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China; PKU-IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Dai ZhangInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China; Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China; PKU-IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Lifang WangInstitute of Mental Health, The Sixth Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health & National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University), Beijing, China.
Peking University · CNPeking University Sixth Hospital · CNCenter for Life Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of neurodevelopmental disorders with a strong genetic component. Many lines of evidence indicated that ASD shares common genetic variants with other psychiatric disorders (for example, schizophrenia). Previous studies detected that calcium channels are involved in the etiology of many psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia and autism. Significant association between CACNA1C (calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1C subunit) and schizophrenia was detected. Furthermore, rare mutation in CACNA1C is suggested to cause Timothy syndrome, a multisystem disorder including autism-associated phenotype. However, there is no evidence for association between CACNA1C and autism in Chinese Han population. To investigate the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in CACNA1C and autism, we first performed a family-based association study between eighteen SNPs in CACNA1C and autism in 239 trios. All SNPs were genotyped by using Sequenom genotyping platform. Two SNPs (rs1006737 and rs4765905) have a trend of association with autism. To further confirm the association between these two SNPs with autism, we expanded the sample size to 553 trios by adding 314 trios. Association analyses for SNPs and haplotype were performed by using family-based association test (FBAT) and Haploview software. Permutation tests were used for multiple testing corrections of the haplotype analyses (n=10,000). The significance level for all statistical tests was two-tailed (p<0.05). The results demonstrated that G allele of rs1006737 and G allele of rs4765905 showed a preferential transmission to affected offspring in 553 trios (p=0.035). Haplotype analyses showed that two haplotypes constructed from rs1006737 and rs4765905 were significantly associated with autism (p=0.030, 0.023, respectively; Global p=0.046). These results were still significant after permutation correction (n=10,000, p=0.027). Our research suggests that CACNA1C might play a role in the genetic etiology of autism in Chinese Han population.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAllelesAsian PeopleAutism Spectrum DisorderCalcium Channels, L-TypeChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHaplotypesHumansMaleCACNA1C protein, humanCalcium Channels, L-Type

Identifiers

PMID26204268
PMCPMC4512676
OpenAlexW1868387214

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.