Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26203598›Full record

Observational studyChest2016

Changing Epidemiology of the Respiratory Bacteriology of Patients With Cystic Fibrosis.

Elizabeth L Salsgiver, Aliza K Fink, Emily A Knapp, John J LiPuma, Kenneth N Olivier, Bruce C Marshall, Lisa Saiman

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Chest, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Phage-Mediated Iron Acquisition bybioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Difficult-to-TreatAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Longitudinal bacterial prevalence in cystic fibrosis airways: Fact and artifact.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2024
    Article
  15. Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Reduced Sphingosine in Cystic Fibrosis Increases Susceptibility toInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  18. Upper airway microbiota development in infants with cystic fibrosis diagnosed by newborn screen.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2023
    Article
  19. How Three Self-Secreted Biofilm Exopolysaccharides ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Cells · 2023
    Review

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elizabeth L SalsgiverColumbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
Aliza K FinkCystic Fibrosis Foundation, Bethesda, MD.
Emily A KnappCystic Fibrosis Foundation, Bethesda, MD.
John J LiPumaUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Kenneth N OlivierNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Bruce C MarshallCystic Fibrosis Foundation, Bethesda, MD.
Lisa SaimanColumbia University Medical Center, New York, NY. Electronic address: LS5@cumc.columbia.edu.

Funding

Bronchiectasis and chronic airway infectionZIAHL006200 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI FENNELLY, KEVIN · 2015 to 2025
$25.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonitoring potential changes in the epidemiology of cystic fibrosis (CF) pathogens furthers our understanding of the potential impact of interventions.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis using data reported to the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Patient Registry (CFFPR) from 2006 to 2012 to determine the annual percent changes in the prevalence and incidence of selected CF pathogens. Pathogens included Pseudomonas aeruginosa, methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA), methicillin-resistant S aureus (MRSA), Haemophilus influenzae, Burkholderia cepacia complex, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, and Achromobacter xylosoxidans. Changes in nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) prevalence were assessed from 2010 to 2012, when the CFFPR collected NTM species.

resultsIn 2012, the pathogens of highest prevalence and incidence were MSSA and P aeruginosa, followed by MRSA. The prevalence of A xylosoxidans and B cepacia complex were relatively low. From 2006 to 2012, the annual percent change in overall (as well as in most age strata) prevalence and incidence significantly decreased for P aeruginosa and B cepacia complex, but significantly increased for MRSA. From 2010 to 2012, the annual percent change in overall prevalence of NTM and Mycobaterium avium complex increased.

conclusionsThe epidemiology of CF pathogens continues to change. The causes of these observations are most likely multifactorial and include improvements in clinical care and infection prevention and control. Data from this study will be useful to evaluate the impact of new therapies on CF microbiology.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge DistributionBacteriaBacterial InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolCystic FibrosisFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrevalenceRegistriescystic fibrosisPseudomonas aeruginosaregistryStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID26203598
PMCPMC5831653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.