Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26203355›Full record

ArticleTransplantation research2015

Contraindications to kidney transplantation: uneven grounds?

Bryce A Kiberd, Meteb M AlBugami, Romuald Panek, Karthik Tennankore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Frailty Screening in Chronic Kidney Disease: Current Perspectives.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2019
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bryce A KiberdDepartment of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences-VG Site, Room 5082 Dickson Building, 5820 University Avenue, Halifax, B3H 1V8 NS Canada.
Meteb M AlBugamiMultiorgan Transplant Center, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Romuald PanekDepartment of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences-VG Site, Room 5082 Dickson Building, 5820 University Avenue, Halifax, B3H 1V8 NS Canada.
Karthik TennankoreDepartment of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences-VG Site, Room 5082 Dickson Building, 5820 University Avenue, Halifax, B3H 1V8 NS Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDetermining eligibility for a kidney transplant is an important decision. Practice guidelines define contraindications to transplantation; however many are not evidence based. Canadian guidelines recommend that patients unlikely to survive the wait period not be evaluated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate what proportion of patients with a contraindication would survive the wait time.

methodsConsecutive incident dialysis patients (January 2006 to December 2012) with a contraindication, defined using Canadian guidelines, were studied. Mortality rates were determined for each individual contraindication. Theoretical survival to the median wait time to transplantation was calculated.

resultsOf 746 incident patients, 435 (58 %) were deemed to have a contraindication at dialysis start. Nearly 80 % had a contraindication with a high mortality rate (dementia, multisystem disease, etc.). Patients with high mortality rates were less likely to survive the wait list than be transplanted. Patients with non-adherence, obesity, and potentially reversible disease had relatively low mortality rates, were more likely to survive, and possibly be transplanted at a time with the prospect of a better outcome.

conclusionsThis study gives some credence that many patients with a contraindication are not likely to benefit. A better framework of defining contraindications is needed to allow better decision-making.

Indexed as

ContraindicationsDialysisEligibilityGuidelinesKidney transplantationMortalityWait list

Identifiers

PMID26203355
PMCPMC4509772

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.