Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26202683›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2015

The life story of hydrogen peroxide II: a periodic pH and thermochemical drive for the RNA world.

Rowena Ball, John Brindley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Does Stochasticity Favour Complexity in a Prebiotic Peptide-Micelle System?Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere : the journal of the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Thiosulfate-Hydrogen Peroxide Redox Oscillator as pH Driver for Ribozyme Activity in the RNA World.Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere : the journal of the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rowena BallMathematical Sciences Institute and Research School of Chemistry, The Australian National University, Canberra 2602, Australia rowena.ball@anu.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-3012
John BrindleySchool of Mathematics, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Australian National University · AUUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is now accepted that primordial non-cellular RNA communities must have been subject to a periodic drive in order to replicate and prosper. We have proposed the oxidation of thiosulfate by hydrogen peroxide as this drive. This reaction system behaves as (i) a thermochemical and (ii) a pH oscillator, and in this work, we unify (i) and (ii) for the first time. We report thermally self-consistent, dynamical simulations in which the system transitions smoothly from nearly isothermal pH to fully developed thermo-pH oscillatory regimes. We use this oscillator to drive simulated replication of a 39-bp RNA species. Production of replicated duplex under thermo-pH drive was significantly enhanced compared with that under purely thermochemical drive, effectively allowing longer strands to replicate. Longer strands are fitter, with more potential to evolve enzyme activity and resist degradation. We affirm that concern over the alleged toxicity of hydrogen peroxide to life is largely misplaced in the current context, we survey its occurrence in the solar system to motivate its inclusion as a biosignature in the search for life on other worlds and highlight that pH oscillations in a spatially extended, bounded system manifest as the fundamental driving force of life: a proton gradient.

Indexed as

Models, ChemicalHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrogen PeroxideOxidation-ReductionRNAThiosulfatesHydrogen PeroxideRNAThiosulfateshydrogen peroxideorigin of lifepH gradientspH oscillatorRNA worldthermochemical oscillator

Identifiers

PMID26202683
PMCPMC4535408
OpenAlexW2125800253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.