Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26202403›Full record

ArticleHepatology international2014

Long-term culture of primary hepatocytes: new matrices and microfluidic devices.

Britta Burkhardt, Juan José Martinez-Sanchez, Anastasia Bachmann, Ruth Ladurner, Andreas K Nüssler

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Journal of biotechnology and biomedicine · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Architecture in 3D cell culture: An essential feature for in vitro toxicology.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. 3D Cultivation Techniques for Primary Human Hepatocytes.Microarrays (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Britta BurkhardtBG Trauma Center, Siegfried Weller Institut, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. britta.burkhardt@med.uni-tuebingen.de.
Juan José Martinez-SanchezBG Trauma Center, Siegfried Weller Institut, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Anastasia BachmannBG Trauma Center, Siegfried Weller Institut, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Ruth LadurnerClinic for General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Andreas K NüsslerBG Trauma Center, Siegfried Weller Institut, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. andreas.nuessler@gmail.com.
University of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prediction of in vivo drug-induced hepatotoxicity by in vitro cell culture systems is still one of the main challenges in drug development. To date, most in vitro approaches are based on monolayer cultures of primary hepatocytes, although it is known that they rapidly lose their morphology and liver-specific functions, such as activities of drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters. Hepatocyte dedifferentiation can be delayed by culturing cells in a 3D environment. Combination with continuous medium flow, which creates a more physiological situation, further improves the maintenance of hepatic functions. Here, we present recently developed hydrogels and scaffolds for 3D culture of hepatocytes, which aim at preserving hepatic morphology and functionality for up to 4 weeks in culture. Furthermore, major benefits and drawbacks of microfluidic devices for in vitro hepatotoxicity screening are discussed. Although promising advances have been made regarding the preservation of hepatic functions in 3D flow culture, major issues, such as expensive equipment, large cell numbers and low throughput, are still hampering their use in drug toxicity screening. For these devices to be applied and accepted in the drug-developing industry, it is necessary to combine easily accessible matrices that highly preserve the activities of drug-metabolizing enzymes with a user-friendly microfluidic platform, thereby finding the right balance between reflecting the in vivo situation and enabling satisfying throughput for drug candidate screening.

Indexed as

Drug-induced hepatotoxicityHydrogelsLong-term cultureMatricesMicrofluidic devicesPrimary hepatocytesScaffoldsThree-dimensional culture

Identifiers

PMID26202403
OpenAlexW2025062950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.