Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26202037›Full record

ArticleHepatology international2013

Multiple courses of G-CSF in patients with decompensated cirrhosis: consistent mobilization of immature cells expressing hepatocyte markers and exploratory clinical evaluation.

Silvia Gaia, Antonella Olivero, Antonina Smedile, Marco Ruella, Maria Lorena Abate, Maurizio Fadda, Emanuela Rolle, Paola Omedè, Paola Bondesan, Roberto Passera and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology international, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Circulating neutrophil anti-pathogen dysfunction in cirrhosis.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silvia GaiaDepartment of Gastro-hepatology, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy. silvia.gaia74@gmail.com.
Antonella OliveroDepartment of Gastro-hepatology, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Antonina SmedileDepartment of Gastro-hepatology, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Marco RuellaDivision of Hematology and Cell Therapy, University of Torino, Mauriziano Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Maria Lorena AbateDepartment of Gastro-hepatology, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Maurizio FaddaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Emanuela RolleDepartment of Gastro-hepatology, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Paola OmedèDivision of Hematology 1, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Paola BondesanDivision of Hematology 1, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Roberto PasseraDivision of Nuclear Medicine 2, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Alessandra RissoMolecular Biotechnology Center, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Manuela AragnoDepartment of Medicine and Experimental Oncology, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Alfredo MarzanoDepartment of Gastro-hepatology, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Alessia CiancioDepartment of Gastro-hepatology, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Mario RizzettoDepartment of Gastro-hepatology, A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza, S. Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, C. Bramante 88, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Corrado TarellaDivision of Hematology and Cell Therapy, University of Torino, Mauriziano Hospital, Turin, Italy.
University of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBone marrow-derived cells (BMCs) include stem cells capable of self-renewal and differentiation into a variety of cell types. Administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) induces the circulation of BMCs in the peripheral blood. A phase II prospective trial was carried out for evaluation of BMC mobilization induced by multiple courses of G-CSF in cirrhotic patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsFifteen patients with advanced liver cirrhosis (Child-Pugh score ≥6 points) were enrolled and treated with a 3-day G-CSF course, administered at 3-month intervals for a total of four courses. BMC mobilization was assessed by evaluating CD34+ve cells using flow cytometry. Expressions of multiple hepatic and stem markers were assessed on mobilized CD34+ve cells. Feasibility and safety were explored; clinical and adverse events were compared to those of a control group. Telomere length was monitored to rule out early cell aging caused by G-CSF.

resultsA significant increase in G-CSF-induced circulating CD34+ve cells was consistently observed, although a progressive reduction of peak values was documented from cycle I to IV (p < 0.005). Mobilized CD34+ve cells expressed both stem and multiple hepatocyte markers, including mRNA of albumin and CYP2B6 (cytochrome P2 B6). Treatment was well tolerated, with no severe adverse events and no significant telomere length shortening following G-CSF. The procedure was safe. Overall, ten patients had either improved or had stable liver function tests (such as the Child-Pugh score), whereas five worsened and died from liver-related causes.

conclusionThis study demonstrates that G-CSF can be safely administrated up to four times over a 1-year period in decompensated cirrhotic patients. The repeated BMC mobilization favors the circulation of stem cells coexpressing hepatic markers and mRNA of liver-related genes.

Indexed as

Bone marrow-derived stem cellsCD34+ve cellsG-CSFHepatic markersLiver advanced cirrhosisMobilization

Identifiers

PMID26202037
OpenAlexW2033239434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.