Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26201925›Full record

ArticleHepatology international2013

Antioxidant status and GST gene polymorphisms in antitubercular treatment-induced hepatotoxicity patients.

S V Rana, J K Kamboj, S K Sharma, R P Ola, S K Sinha, K Singh

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Article in Hepatology international, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S V RanaDepartment of Super Specialty Gastroenterology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, India. svrana25@hotmail.com.
J K KambojDepartment of Super Specialty Gastroenterology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, India. jassharma29@gmail.com.
S K SharmaDepartment of Super Specialty Gastroenterology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, India. indianbhardwaj@gmail.com.
R P OlaDepartment of Super Specialty Gastroenterology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, India. rajola23@gmail.com.
S K SinhaDepartment of Super Specialty Gastroenterology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, India. sarojksinha@hotmail.com.
K SinghDepartment of Super Specialty Gastroenterology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, India. kartarsighpgi@hotmail.com.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHepatotoxicity is a serious adverse effect of antituberculosis treatment (ATT). Glutathione S-transferase (GST) is involved in the detoxification of toxic metabolites produced as a result of ATT, increased oxidative stress and decreased antioxidant levels, and differences in the GST polymorphism may be one of the causes of ATT-induced hepatotoxicity.

aimThis study was undertaken to study the relationship among antioxidant status, oxidative stress and GST gene polymorphisms in the development of ATT-induced hepatotoxicity in Indian patients. METHODOLOGY: Two hundred fifty TB patients attending clinics in the Gastroenterology and Thoracic Department, PGIMER, Chandigarh, were enrolled. Liver marker enzymes, markers of oxidative stress, levels of antioxidants and identification of GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP polymorphisms were performed using standard protocols.

resultsOf the 250 patients, 160 were males. Of the 160 males, 18 (11.3 %) had ATT-induced hepatotoxicity and 142 no hepatotoxicity, while of 90 females, 12 (13.3 %) had hepatotoxicity and 78 no hepatotoxicity. Patients who developed ATT-induced hepatotoxicity had significantly higher oxidative stress compared to those who did not develop hepatotoxicity at between 1 and 2 months of treatment. Among antioxidants, catalase did not show any significant difference at 2 and 4 months of treatment. The presence of GSTM1 was higher in hepatotoxicity patients as compared to non-hepatotoxicity patients, while GSTT1 and GST1/M1 were lower.

conclusionTherefore, in this study, the possible association of oxidative stress with ATT-induced hepatotoxicity was observed. A role of the GST polymorphism in ATT-induced hepatotoxicity was also found and thus could possibly identify the groups at highest risk of developing ATT-induced hepatotoxicity.

Indexed as

Glutathione S-transferaseHepatotoxicityIsoniazidOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID26201925
OpenAlexW1985318308

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.