Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26201786›Full record

ArticleHepatology international2013

Prevalence and risk factors of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in a multiracial suburban Asian population in Malaysia.

Seok-Chin Goh, Evelyn Lai-Ming Ho, Khean-Lee Goh

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology international, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD): assessing the knowledge and practice of primary care doctors in Seremban District, Negeri Sembilan.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Screening strategy for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. NAFLD in normal weight individuals.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seok-Chin GohSime Darby Specialist Center Megah, 47400, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. reengoh@gmail.com.
Evelyn Lai-Ming HoSime Darby Specialist Center Megah, 47400, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. evelynlmho@gmail.com.
Khean-Lee GohHead of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. klgoh56@gmail.com.
University of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in the Malaysian population is not known. Malaysia has a multiracial Asian population with three major Asian races: Malay, Chinese, and Indian living together. The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence and risk factors in a suburban Malaysian population.

methodsConsecutive subjects who came for a health checkup at a suburban medical facility were recruited for the study. All individuals had clinical assessments, anthropometric measurements, blood tests, and ultrasonography of the liver performed. Those with significant alcohol consumption and history of chronic liver disease were excluded.

resultsOf the 1,621 "health screened" individuals analyzed, 368 (22.7 %) were found to have NAFLD. They comprised Chinese 1,269 (78.3 %), Malay 197 (12.1 %), and Indian 155 (9.6 %). Males and "older" age group ≥45 years had high prevalence rates with the highest in Indian (68.2 %) and Malay (64.7 %) males. Chinese females <45 years had the lowest prevalence of 5.2 %. A significant increase in the prevalence of fatty liver between age <45 years and ≥45 years was seen in female of all three races but in male, this increase was seen only among the Indians. NAFLD was strongly associated with diabetes mellitus, glucose intolerance, body mass index ≥23, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, hypertriglyceridemia, and hypertension.

conclusionNAFLD is common in suburban Malaysian population. Older Indian and Malay males have an inordinately high prevalence of the disease.

Indexed as

ChineseIndianMalayMultiracial Asian populationNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID26201786
OpenAlexW1977950098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.