Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26201603›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2015

Sequence variation in telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) as a determinant of risk of cardiovascular disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study.

Jan Bressler, Nora Franceschini, Ellen W Demerath, Thomas H Mosley, Aaron R Folsom, Eric Boerwinkle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Germline risk of clonal haematopoiesis.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2021
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Activating the PGC-1Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2018
    Article
  11. Association ofOncotarget · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Telomere length as a potential biomarker of coronary artery disease.The Indian journal of medical research · 2017
    Review
  14. Genetic variants associated with risk of Alzheimer's disease contribute to cognitive change in midlife: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jan BresslerHuman Genetics Center, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 1200 Pressler Street, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Jan.Bressler@uth.tmc.edu.
Nora FranceschiniDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, 135 Dauer Drive, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA. noraf@unc.edu.
Ellen W DemerathDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, 1300 South Second Street, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA. ewd@umn.edu.
Thomas H MosleyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 North State Street, Jackson, MS, 39216, USA. tmosley@umc.edu.
Aaron R FolsomDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, 1300 South Second Street, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA. folsom@epi.umn.edu.
Eric BoerwinkleHuman Genetics Center, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 1200 Pressler Street, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Eric.Boerwinkle@uth.tmc.edu.
Minnesota Department of Health · USBaylor Genetics · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (UL1)UL1RR025005 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2007 to 2011
$75.8M
GWA for Gene-Environment Interaction Effects Influencing CHDU01HG004402 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BOERWINKLE, ERIC A. · 2007 to 2009
$1.6M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025005NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025005NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004402NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG-004402NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005GNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CPHS HHS HHSN268200625226CPHS HHS HHSN268201100005CPHS HHS HHSN268201100006CPHS HHS HHSN268201100007CPHS HHS HHSN268201100008CPHS HHS HHSN268201100009CPHS HHS HHSN268201100010CPHS HHS HHSN268201100011CPHS HHS HHSN268201100012C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) maintains telomere ends during DNA replication by catalyzing the addition of short telomere repeats. The expression of telomerase is normally repressed in somatic cells leading to a gradual shortening of telomeres and cellular senescence with aging. Interindividual variation in leukocyte telomere length has been previously associated with susceptibility to cardiovascular disease. The aim of the present study was to determine whether six variants in the TERT gene are associated with risk of incident coronary heart disease, incident ischemic stroke, and mortality in participants in the biracial population-based Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study, including rs2736100 that was found to influence mean telomere length in a genome-wide analysis.

methodsARIC is a prospective study of the etiology and natural history of atherosclerosis in 15,792 individuals aged 45 to 64 years at baseline in 1987-1989. Haplotype tagging SNPs in TERT were genotyped using a custom array containing nearly 49,000 SNPs in 2,100 genes associated with cardiovascular and metabolic phenotypes. Cox proportional hazards models were used to assess the association between the TERT polymorphisms and incident cardiovascular disease and mortality over a 20-year follow-up period in 8,907 whites and 3,022 African-Americans with no history of disease at the baseline examination, while individuals with prevalent cardiovascular disease were not excluded from the analyses of mortality.

resultsAfter adjustment for age and gender, and assuming an additive genetic model, rs2736122 and rs2853668 were nominally associated with incident coronary heart disease (hazards rate ratio = 1.20, p = 0.02, 95 % confidence interval = 1.03- 1.40) and stroke (hazards rate ratio = 1.17, p = 0.05, 95 % confidence interval = 1.00 - 1.38), respectively, in African-Americans. None of the variants was significantly associated with cardiovascular disease in white study participants or with mortality in either racial group.

conclusionsReplication in additional population-based samples combined with genotyping of polymorphisms in other genes involved in maintenance of telomere length may help to determine whether genetic variants associated with telomere homeostasis influence the risk of cardiovascular disease in middle-aged adults.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisBlack or African AmericanCellular SenescenceCoronary DiseaseFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRiskStrokeTelomeraseTelomeraseTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26201603
PMCPMC4557920
OpenAlexW1959811627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.