Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26199675›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2015

Circulating microRNA-144-5p is associated with depressive disorders.

Xiao Wang, Kristina Sundquist, Anna Hedelius, Karolina Palmér, Ashfaque A Memon, Jan Sundquist

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. The Role of miR-144 in Inflammatory Diseases: A Review.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2025
    Review
  7. Grandfathers-to-Grandsons Transgenerational Transmission of Exercise Positive Effects on Cognitive Performance.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Article
  17. MicroRNAs, Stem Cells in Bipolar Disorder, and Lithium Therapeutic Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao WangCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Malmö, Sweden.
Kristina SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Malmö, Sweden ; Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA USA.
Anna HedeliusCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Malmö, Sweden.
Karolina PalmérCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Malmö, Sweden.
Ashfaque A MemonCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Malmö, Sweden.
Jan SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Malmö, Sweden ; Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA USA.
Lund University · SESkåne University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepressive/anxiety disorders are the most common types of mental illnesses in the world. The present study was the first to explore the association between plasma microRNAs (miRNAs) and depression/anxiety in primary care patients.

resultsIn total, 169 patients (aged 20-64 years) from 16 primary health centers were enrolled in the present study. The healthy controls were consisted of 52 individuals. We first performed miRNA screening of plasma samples from 11 patients using a Serum/Plasma Focus microRNA Panel comprising 179 miRNA primer sets. Six miRNAs were differentially expressed and were then validated by quantitative real-time (qRT)-PCR in the entire study cohort. The mean plasma miR-144-5p level in the depression/anxiety patients increased significantly compared to baseline (p < 0.0001) after the 8-week follow-up. No significant associations were found between the differentially expressed miRNAs and a change in the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS-S) score after the follow-up. In linear regression analysis, the plasma miR-144-5p expression level was inversely related to the depression score (MADRS-S) (β = -0.02, p < 0.01), after adjustment for sex and age, at baseline. In addition, plasma miR-144-5p levels at baseline in the depression/anxiety patients were significantly lower compared with the healthy controls (p < 0.001).

conclusionsOur findings show that plasma miR-144-5p levels are associated with depressive symptoms. Although confirmatory analyses are required, plasma miRNA-144-5p is a potential peripheral biomarker for pathologic processes related to depression.

Indexed as

DepressionmiR-144-5pSeverity

Identifiers

PMID26199675
PMCPMC4509564
OpenAlexW1940044521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.