Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26199608›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2015

Low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation is beneficial for enhancing synaptic plasticity in the aging brain.

Zhan-Chi Zhang, Feng Luan, Chun-Yan Xie, Dan-Dan Geng, Yan-Yong Wang, Jun Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The Regenerative Effect of Trans-spinal Magnetic Stimulation After Spinal Cord Injury: Mechanisms and Pathways Underlying the Effect.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhan-Chi ZhangDepartment of Human Anatomy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Feng LuanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Chun-Yan XieSecond Surgical Department, Qinghe Public Hospital of Hebei Province, Xingtai, Hebei Province, China.
Dan-Dan GengDepartment of Human Anatomy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Yan-Yong WangDepartment of Neurology, First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China ; Hebei Key Laboratory for Brain Aging and Cognitive Neuroscience, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Jun MaDepartment of Human Anatomy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China ; Hebei Key Laboratory for Brain Aging and Cognitive Neuroscience, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Hebei Medical University · CNHospital of Hebei Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the aging brain, cognitive function gradually declines and causes a progressive reduction in the structural and functional plasticity of the hippocampus. Transcranial magnetic stimulation is an emerging and novel neurological and psychiatric tool used to investigate the neurobiology of cognitive function. Recent studies have demonstrated that low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation (≤1 Hz) ameliorates synaptic plasticity and spatial cognitive deficits in learning-impaired mice. However, the mechanisms by which this treatment improves these deficits during normal aging are still unknown. Therefore, the current study investigated the effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation on the brain-derived neurotrophic factor signal pathway, synaptic protein markers, and spatial memory behavior in the hippocampus of normal aged mice. The study also investigated the downstream regulator, Fyn kinase, and the downstream effectors, synaptophysin and growth-associated protein 43 (both synaptic markers), to determine the possible mechanisms by which transcranial magnetic stimulation regulates cognitive capacity. Transcranial magnetic stimulation with low intensity (110% average resting motor threshold intensity, 1 Hz) increased mRNA and protein levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, tropomyosin receptor kinase B, and Fyn in the hippocampus of aged mice. The treatment also upregulated the mRNA and protein expression of synaptophysin and growth-associated protein 43 in the hippocampus of these mice. In conclusion, brain-derived neurotrophic factor signaling may play an important role in sustaining and regulating structural synaptic plasticity induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation in the hippocampus of aging mice, and Fyn may be critical during this regulation. These responses may change the structural plasticity of the aging hippocampus, thereby improving cognitive function.

Indexed as

agingbrain-derived neurotrophic factorcognitive functionhippocampusneural regenerationneuroplasticityneurotrophic factornon-invasive brain stimulationtranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID26199608
PMCPMC4498353
OpenAlexW1844766069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.