Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26199583›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biomedical science : IJBS2015

Inequity in Timeliness of MMR Vaccination in Children Living in the Suburbs of Iranian Cities.

Rahmatollah Jadidi, Abolfazl Mohammadbeigi, Narges Mohammadsalehi, Hossein Ansari, Ebrahim Ghaderi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biomedical science : IJBS, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Slums in the Mirror of Health: A Systematic Review Analysis from Iran.International journal of preventive medicine · 2022
    Review
  5. Health equity in Iran: A systematic review.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2021
    Review
  6. Socio-Economic Status Inequity in Self Rated Health in Patients with Breast Cancer.Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rahmatollah JadidiDepartment of Education Development Center (EDC), Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran;
Abolfazl MohammadbeigiAssistant professor, PhD in Epidemiology; ; Health policy and promotion Research Center, Department of epidemiology and biostatistics, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran;
Narges MohammadsalehiHealth policy and promotion Research Center, Department of epidemiology and biostatistics, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran;
Hossein AnsariHealth Promotion research Center, Department of Epidemiology and biostatistics, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran;
Ebrahim GhaderiAssistant professor, PhD in Epidemiology, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Qom University of Medical Science and Health Services · IRArak University of Medical Sciences · IRKurdistan University of Medical Sciences · IRZahedan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHigh coverage of immunization is one of the indicators of good performance of health system but timely vaccination is another indicator which is associated with protective effect of vaccines. The present study aimed at evaluating the inequity in timely vaccination with a focus on inequities in timeliness by gender, birth order, parents' education and place of residence (rural or urban).

methodsA historical cohort study was conducted on children of 24-47 months of age who were living in the suburbs of big cities in Iran and were selected through stratified proportional sampling method. Only children who had vaccine cards -i.e. 3610 children -were included in data analysis. The primary outcome was age-appropriate vaccination of MMR1. Inequity was measured by Concentration Index (C) and Relative Index of Inequity (RII). Inequity indexes were calculated according to the mother and father's education, child birth order, child's sex and the family's place of residence at the time of vaccination.

resultsThe overall on-time MMR1 vaccination was 70% and 54.4% for Iranians and Non-Iranians, respectively. The C index of mother and father's education for timely MMR vaccination was 0.023 and was 0.029 in Iranian children as well as 0.044 and 0.019 for non-Iranians, respectively. The C index according to child order in Iranians and Non-Iranians was 0.025 and C=0.078. With regard to children who lived in cities, the on-time vaccination was 0.36% and 0.29% higher than that in rural areas . In male children it was 0.12% and 0.14% higher than that in female children for Iranians and Non-Iranians, respectively.

conclusionTimeliness MMR vaccination in Iranian children is higher than that in non-Iranian children. Regarding the existence of differences in timely vaccination rate in all Iranian and Non-Iranian children, no evidence was observed for inequity by focusing on parents' education, birth order, gender or place of residence. So, increasing timeliness of vaccination for enhancing the protective effect of vaccines can be considered a health-related goal in Iran after receiving high immunization coverage.

Indexed as

Delay VaccinationDisparityImmunizationInequityMMRTimeliness

Identifiers

PMID26199583
PMCPMC4502739
OpenAlexW2173313030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.