Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26199569›Full record

ArticleContemporary oncology (Poznan, Poland)2015

Effect of β-sitosterol on the expression of HPV E6 and p53 in cervical carcinoma cells.

Dali Cheng, Zhiqiang Guo, Shulan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary oncology (Poznan, Poland), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. New prospects in oncotherapy: bioactive compounds fromMedicine and pharmacy reports · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Phytochemicals in Gynecological Cancer Prevention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dali ChengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhiqiang GuoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Shulan ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyIn the absence of effective therapeutic strategies, cervical carcinoma continues to be second on the list of mortality rates of malignant tumours found in women. We investigated the effects of β -sitosterol, a natural product isolated from traditional Chinese herbs, on Caski and HeLa cervical carcinoma cells. MATERIAL AND

methodsMorphological changes were examined by light microscopy. Ultrastructures of Caski and HeLa cells treated with 20 µmol/l β-sitosterol were documented by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Changes in mRNA and protein expression were quantified respectively using Real-Time qPCR and western blot methods.

resultsTreatment of Caski and HeLa cells with β-sitosterol resulted in reduced expression of PCNA, indicative of an inhibitory effect on cell proliferation. This was associated with increased p53 mRNA levels and decreased amounts of HPV E6 transcripts. Expression of p53 and HPV E6 proteins followed a similar trend as that observed for the corresponding transcripts. Caski and HeLa cells treated with β-sitosterol exhibited loss of cell surface microvilli, increased electron density of cell membrane, and decreased organelles.

conclusionsIn conclusion, treatment of Caski and HeLa cells with β-sitosterol significantly suppressed the expression of genes involved in cell proliferation and oncogenic transformation, while augmenting the expression of genes involved in apoptosis and tumour suppression. Ultrastuctural characterisation of Caski and HeLa cells treated with β-sitosterol further confirmed the anti-proliferative and anti-cancer activity of this natural product isolated from traditional Chinese herbs.

Indexed as

apoptosisCaskiHeLaHPV E6p53β-sitosterol

Identifiers

PMID26199569
PMCPMC4507893
OpenAlexW2183586512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.