Trial reportMediators of inflammation2015
Intranasal Dexmedetomidine on Stress Hormones, Inflammatory Markers, and Postoperative Analgesia after Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery.
Trial report in Mediators of inflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04327726 (Effectiveness of Nebulized Dexmedetomidine for Treatment of Post-Dural Puncture Headache in Parturients Undergoing Elective Cesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effectiveness of Nebulized Dexmedetomidine for Treatment of Post-Dural Puncture Headache in Parturients Undergoing Elective Cesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia: Randomized Controlled Study
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of dexmedetomidine in preventing emergence agitation in children undergoing tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy: a meta-analysis and systematic review.BMC anesthesiology · 2025Pooled it
- Evaluating dexmedetomidine in mitigating emergence agitation and perioperative complications in pediatric tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Dexmedetomidine attenuates one-lung ventilation associated lung injury by suppressing inflammatory responses: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology · 2021Pooled it
- Dexmedetomidine with lidocaine topical anesthesia reduces emergence agitation and postoperative pain after pediatric tonsillectomy.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Effects of dexmedetomidine nasal spray on perioperative anxiety and quality of postoperative recovery in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Trial
- Effect of preoperative intranasal dexmedetomidine on characteristics of spinal anesthesia with hyperbaric bupivacaine for lower limb orthopedic surgery: a double-blinded randomized control study.Anaesthesiology intensive therapy · 2025Trial
- Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine Nasal Spray as a Premedication in Patients Undergoing Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy Under Sedation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Effect of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine or Midazolam for Premedication on the Occurrence of Respiratory Adverse Events in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2022Trial
- Effectiveness of nebulized dexmedetomidine for treatment of post-dural puncture headache in parturients undergoing elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia: a randomized controlled study.Journal of anesthesia · 2021Trial
- The clinical effect of dexmedetomidine combined with parecoxib sodium on sedation, antianxiety and prevention of intubation stress in patients undergoing functional endoscopic sinus surgery: a randomised controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2020Trial
- Dexmedetomidine with sufentanil in intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for relief from postoperative pain, inflammation and delirium after esophageal cancer surgery.Bioscience reports · 2020Trial
- Article
- Intranasal Dexmedetomidine Combined with Local Infiltration Anesthesia for Perioperative Pain and Anxiety in PELD: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of pain research · 2026Article
- Ultrasound Guided Maxillary Nerve Block for Perioperative Pain Management for Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: Randomized Control Trial.Anesthesiology and pain medicine · 2024Article
- Article
- A prospective-randomized placebo-controlled trial comparing the effects of nebulized dexmedetomidine v/s dexmedetomidine-lignocaine mixture on intraoperative hemodynamics and surgical field quality in patients undergoing endoscopic transnasal transsphenoidal pituitary tumor surgery.Surgical neurology international · 2023Article
- Effects of Dexmedetomidine Administered Through Different Routes on Kidney Tissue in Rats with Spinal Cord Ischaemia-Reperfusion Injury.Drug design, development and therapy · 2022Article
- Development and Validation of a Risk Nomogram Model for Perioperative Respiratory Adverse Events in Children Undergoing Airway Surgery: An Observational Prospective Cohort Study.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2022Article
- The Efficacy of Hypotensive Agents on Intraoperative Bleeding and Recovery Following General Anesthesia for Nasal Surgery: A Network Meta-Analysis.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2021Article
- Neuroprotective Effects of Dexmedetomidine Preconditioning on Oxygen-glucose Deprivation-reoxygenation Injury in PC12 Cells via Regulation of CaCurrent medical science · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundA strong ongoing intraoperative stress response can cause serious adverse reactions and affect the postoperative outcome. This study evaluated the effect of intranasally administered dexmedetomidine (DEX) in combination with local anesthesia (LA) on the relief of stress and the inflammatory response during functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS).
methodsSixty patients undergoing FESS were randomly allocated to receive either intranasal DEX (DEX group) or intranasal saline (Placebo group) 1 h before surgery. Stress hormones, inflammatory markers, postoperative pain relief, hemodynamic variables, blood loss, surgical field quality, body movements, and satisfaction were assessed.
resultsPlasma epinephrine, norepinephrine, and blood glucose levels were significantly lower in DEX group as were the plasma IL-6 and TNF-α levels (P < 0.05). The weighted areas under the curve (AUCw) of the VAS scores were also significantly lower in DEX group at 2-12 h after surgery (P < 0.001). Furthermore, hemodynamic variables, blood loss, body movements, discomfort with hemostatic stuffing, surgical field quality, and satisfaction scores of patients and surgeons were significantly better (P < 0.05) in DEX group.
conclusionsPatients receiving intranasal DEX with LA for FESS exhibited less perioperative stress and inflammatory response as well as better postoperative comfort with hemostatic stuffing and analgesia.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.