ArticleHuman molecular genetics2015
Low-frequency germline variants across 6p22.2-6p21.33 are associated with non-obstructive azoospermia in Han Chinese men.
Article in Human molecular genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The role of DNA mismatch repair mutS/mutL homolog genes in spermatogenesis and male infertility: a systematic review and cohort study.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Pooled it
- Genome-wide association study identifiesJournal of medical genetics · 2018Pooled it
- CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing identifies six testis-expressed genes individually dispensable for overt male fecundity in mice.Journal of biomedical research · 2026Article
- Mutation in MSH5 Causes Primary Ovarian Insufficiency and Successful Therapeutic Intervention by In Vitro Fertilisation.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Is Male Infertility an Early Warning of More Serious Diseases?Endocrinology · 2026Review
- Molecular insights into hereditary elliptocytosis and pyropoikilocytosis: NGS uncovers multiple potential candidate genes.Annals of hematology · 2023Article
- Unlocking the mystery associated with infertility and prostate cancer: an update.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023Review
- Genetic analysis and intracytoplasmic sperm injection outcomes of Chinese patients with congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2022Article
- Genetic Factors of Non-Obstructive Azoospermia: Consequences on Patients' and Offspring Health.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- Genetic Landscape of Nonobstructive Azoospermia and New Perspectives for the Clinic.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Review
- Rare mutations in the complement regulatory gene CSMD1 are associated with male and female infertility.Nature communications · 2019Article
- Clinical Features of Chromosome 6 Translocation in Male Carriers: A Report of 10 Cases and Review of the Literature.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018Review
- Genetics of male infertility.Nature reviews. Urology · 2018Review
- Genetic intersection of male infertility and cancer.Fertility and sterility · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
38 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified several common loci contributing to non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA). However, a substantial fraction of NOA heritability remains undefined, especially those low-frequency [defined here as having a minor allele frequency (MAF) between 0.5 and 5%] and rare (MAF below 0.5%) variants. Here, we performed a 3-stage exome-wide association study in Han Chinese men to evaluate the role of low-frequency or rare germline variants in NOA development. The discovery stage included 962 NOA cases and 1348 healthy male controls genotyped by exome chips and was followed by a 2-stage replication with an additional 2168 cases and 5248 controls. We identified three low-frequency variants located at 6p22.2 (rs2298090 in HIST1H1E encoding p.Lys152Arg: OR = 0.30, P = 2.40 × 10(-16)) and 6p21.33 (rs200847762 in FKBPL encoding p.Pro137Leu: OR = 0.11, P = 3.77 × 10(-16); rs11754464 in MSH5: OR = 1.78, P = 3.71 × 10(-7)) associated with NOA risk after Bonferroni correction. In summary, we report an instance of newly identified signals for NOA risk in genes previously undetected through GWAS on 6p22.2-6p21.33 in a Chinese population and highlight the role of low-frequency variants with a large effect in the process of spermatogenesis.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.