ArticleThe Journal of small animal practice2015
Prevalence of canine infectious respiratory pathogens in asymptomatic dogs presented at US animal shelters.
Article in The Journal of small animal practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.
- Molecular and serological surveys of canine distemper virus: A meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies.PloS one · 2019Pooled it
- Evaluation of thermal camera measurement stability and factors associated with infrared eye temperature in dogs.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Investigation of the Correlation Between ELISA and Serum Amyloid A in the Diagnosis of Bordetella bronchiseptica in Dogs.Veterinary medicine and science · 2025Article
- Pathogen Detection and Resistome Analysis in Healthy Shelter Dogs Using Whole Metagenome Sequencing.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Automated highly multiplex detection system for respiratory pathogens in canines.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Development of one-step multiplex real-time PCR for the detection of CHV-1, CAdV-2, and CDV.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Establishment of a Quadruplex RT-qPCR for the Detection of Canine Coronavirus, Canine Respiratory Coronavirus, Canine Adenovirus Type 2, and Canine Norovirus.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Article
- A Survey on Vaccination and Disease Occurrence in Municipal and Non-Profit Animal Shelters in Portugal.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- Adverse health events and recommended health research priorities in agility dogs as reported by dog owners.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023Article
- Bacterial Prevalence in Skin, Urine, Diarrheal Stool, and Respiratory Samples from Dogs.Microorganisms · 2022Article
- Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration and infectious respiratory disease complex in shelter dogs.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2021Article
- Intake Vaccinations Reduced Signs of Canine Respiratory Disease During an Outbreak at an Animal Shelter.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021Article
- Evolution, Interspecies Transmission, and Zoonotic Significance of Animal Coronaviruses.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021Review
- Characterization of a novelJournal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2020Article
- Coronavirus Infections in Companion Animals: Virology, Epidemiology, Clinical and Pathologic Features.Viruses · 2020Review
- Clinical response to 2 protocols of aerosolized gentamicin in 46 dogs with Bordetella bronchiseptica infection (2012-2018).Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2020Article
- Truncation of PA-X Contributes to Virulence and Transmission of H3N8 and H3N2 Canine Influenza Viruses in Dogs.Journal of virology · 2020Article
- Molecular detection of canine respiratory pathogens between 2017 and 2018 in Japan.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2020Article
- Impact of the Timing of Spay-Neuter Related to Transport on Disease Rates in Relocated Dogs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo determine the prevalence of nine canine infectious respiratory disease (CIRD) pathogens in asymptomatic dogs presented at animal shelters across the United States.
methodsOcular and oronasal swabs from asymptomatic dogs (n = 503) were tested using qPCR assay for Bordetella bronchiseptica, canine adenovirus type 2 (CAV-2), canine distemper virus (CDV), canine herpesvirus type 1 (CHV), canine influenza virus (CIV), canine parainfluenza virus (CPIV), canine respiratory coronavirus (CRCoV), Mycoplasma cynos and Streptococcus equi subsp zooepidemicus.
resultsA total of 240 (47.7%) asymptomatic dogs were PCR-positive for at least one CIRD pathogen. Prevalence of two-, three-, four-, and five-pathogen cases was 12.7, 3.8, 1.8, and 0.4%, respectively. Mycoplasma cynos (29.2%), B. bronchiseptica (19.5%), CAV-2 (12.5%), CDV (7.4%) and CPIV (3.2%) were the most commonly detected pathogens. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The prevalence of traditional and newly emerging pathogens associated with CIRD is poorly defined in clinically healthy dogs. This study determined that a high percentage of asymptomatic shelter dogs harbor CIRD pathogens, including the newly emerging pathogen M. cynos and the historically prevalent pathogen B. bronchiseptica.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.