Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26198818›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2016

Childhood maltreatment is associated with altered frontolimbic neurobiological activity during wakefulness in adulthood.

Salvatore P Insana, Layla Banihashemi, Ryan J Herringa, David J Kolko, Anne Germain

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Childhood maltreatment and the risk of eating disorders: a meta-analysis of observational studies.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Oligodendrocytes matter: a review of animal studies on early adversity.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Salvatore P InsanaUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
Layla BanihashemiUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
Ryan J HerringaUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
David J KolkoUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
Anne GermainUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Neural Basis of Emotion Regulation in Pediatric Post-traumatic Stress DisorderK08MH100267 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HERRINGA, RYAN J · 2014 to 2018
$990k
Neurobiology of PTSD During REM SleepR21MH083035 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GERMAIN, ANNE · 2009 to 2010
$417k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024153NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH100267NIMH NIH HHS MH083035NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH083035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood maltreatment can disturb brain development and subsequently lead to adverse socioemotional and mental health problems across the life span. The long-term association between childhood maltreatment and resting-wake brain activity during adulthood is unknown and was examined in the current study. Forty-one medically stable and medication-free military veterans (M = 29.31 ± 6.01 years, 78% male) completed a battery of clinical assessments and had [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography neuroimaging scans during quiet wakefulness. After statistically adjusting for later-life trauma and mental health problems, childhood maltreatment was negatively associated with brain activity within a priori defined regions that included the left orbital frontal cortex and left hippocampus. Childhood maltreatment was significantly associated with increased and decreased brain activity within six additional whole-brain clusters that included the frontal, parietal-temporal, cerebellar, limbic, and midbrain regions. Childhood maltreatment is associated with altered neural activity in adulthood within regions that are involved in executive functioning and cognitive control, socioemotional processes, autonomic functions, and sleep/wake regulation. This study provides support for taking a life span developmental approach to understanding the effects of early-life maltreatment on later-life neurobiology, socioemotional functioning, and mental health.

Indexed as

AdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseCognitionExecutive FunctionFemaleFrontal LobeHippocampusHumansMaleNerve NetNeuroimagingWakefulnessYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26198818
PMCPMC4723293
OpenAlexW1940341044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.