Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26198803›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2016

Health-related quality of life in patients with Burnout on sick leave: descriptive and comparative results from a clinical study.

Astrid Grensman, Bikash Dev Acharya, Per Wändell, Gunnar Nilsson, Sigbritt Werner

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Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sick Leave Due to Stress, What are the Costs for Dutch Employers?Journal of occupational rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Burnout and quality of life among correctional officers in a women's correctional facility.Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Astrid GrensmanDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Family Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 141 83, Stockholm, Sweden. astrid.grensman@ki.se.
Bikash Dev AcharyaDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Family Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 141 83, Stockholm, Sweden.
Per WändellDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Family Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 141 83, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gunnar NilssonDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Family Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 141 83, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sigbritt WernerThe Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 141 86, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), the cause of being ill, and the pharmacological treatment in patients on sick leave because of Burnout. The HRQoL among these patients was also compared with that of individuals who were working full time.

methodsHRQoL was measured using the SWED-QUAL questionnaire, comprising 67 items grouped into 13 subscales, scored from 0 (worst) to 100 (best) points, and covering aspects of physical and emotional well-being, cognitive function, sleep, general health, social, and sexual functioning. The Burnout group (n = 94), mean age 43 years, were on 50% sick leave or more. The comparison group consisted of healthy persons (n = 88) of similar age and educational level who were working full time.

resultsThe Burnout group had markedly low scores in general. The cause of illness was mainly work-related. Psychotropic medication was prescribed for 55%. Significantly lower scores were found in the Burnout group than in the comparison group in all subscales, p < 0.001. The median differences in scores ranged from 10 to 56 points. Differences rated by effect size were large, 0.85-2.01.

conclusionsPatients on sick leave because of Burnout rated their HRQoL as very low in general, their cause of being ill was mainly work-related, and psychotropic medication was prescribed for a majority. Their scores were markedly lower in all subscales in comparison with healthy individuals working full time. The study adds to our understanding of the situation of patients with Burnout. The results can be useful in clinical work and future research.

Indexed as

Sick LeaveAdultAntidepressive AgentsBurnout, ProfessionalCognitionEmotionsEmploymentFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSleepSurveys and QuestionnairesTranquilizing AgentsAntidepressive AgentsTranquilizing AgentsBurnoutHumansMental healthProfessionalsPsychotropic drugsQuestionnaires

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.