Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26198597›Full record

ArticleAllergy2015

Exaggerated IDO1 expression and activity in Langerhans cells from patients with atopic dermatitis upon viral stimulation: a potential predictive biomarker for high risk of Eczema herpeticum.

A Staudacher, T Hinz, N Novak, D von Bubnoff, T Bieber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The Genetics of Eczema Herpeticum.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2022
    Review
  7. Atopic Dermatitis: Striving for Reliable Biomarkers.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Potential biomarkers of atopic dermatitis.Frontiers in medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Eczema Herpeticum: Clinical and Pathophysiological Aspects.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A StaudacherDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Friedrich-Wilhelms-University, Bonn, Germany.
T HinzDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Friedrich-Wilhelms-University, Bonn, Germany.
N NovakDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Friedrich-Wilhelms-University, Bonn, Germany.
D von BubnoffDepartment of Dermatology, Albert-Ludwigs University, Freiburg, Germany.
T BieberDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Friedrich-Wilhelms-University, Bonn, Germany.
University of Bonn · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

Targeted Microbiome Transplant in Atopic DermatitisU19AI117673 · NIAID · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI GEHA, RAIF SALIM · 2015 to 2019
$30.6M
SEAL (Stopping Atopic dermatitis and ALlergy) Study: Prevent allergy by enhancing the skin barrierU01AI147462 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mary Johnson, GIDEON LACK · 2020 to 2026
$14.0M
ATOPIC DERMITITIS VACCINIA NETWORK /ADVN/-266040029N01AI040029 · NIAID · NATIONAL JEWISH MEDICAL AND RESEARCH CEN · PI LEUNG, DONALD YM · 2006 to 2006
–
NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI040029NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI147462NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI117673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtopic dermatitis (AD) is a heterogenous and highly complex disease characterized by an increased microbial colonization. For unknown reasons, a subgroup of patients with AD develops Eczema herpeticum (EH), a severe viral complication due to spreading of herpes simplex virus (HSV). Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO1) is a tryptophan (Trp)-catabolizing enzyme which is assumed to be instrumental in the antibacterial and antiviral defence mechanisms.

methodsComparative investigation of the IDO1 expression and activity in freshly isolated monocytes, plasmacytoid DC (pDC) and in vitro-generated Langerhans cells (LC) obtained from AD patients with HSV infections and EH and nonatopic controls.

resultsWe demonstrate an increase in Trp degradation in the serum of patients during acute EH episodes. Circulating pDC from patients with history of EH display an increased IDO1 expression. An increased Trp degradation is detected in the supernatants of circulating monocytes from AD patients with acute EH. Mature LC from AD patients with history of EH and with acute EH display an increased IDO1 expression and activity, respectively. In LC from patients with history of EH, viral signals induce an exaggerated IDO1 expression and activity.

conclusionIDO1 expression and activity in LC seem to be involved in the pathophysiology of EH in AD and could represent a predictive biomarker for patients with risk to develop EH and other viral complications.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAdultBiomarkersDendritic CellsDermatitis, AtopicDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseKaposi Varicelliform EruptionLangerhans CellsMaleMiddle AgedMonocytesBiomarkersIDO1 protein, humanImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseTryptophanatopic dermatitisbiomarkerEczema herpeticumherpes simplex virusindoleamine 2,3-dioxygenaseLangerhans cells

Identifiers

PMID26198597
PMCPMC4609278
OpenAlexW1775929199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.