Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26198209›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Tunability Limit of Photoluminescence in Colloidal Silicon Nanocrystals.

Xiaoming Wen, Pengfei Zhang, Trevor A Smith, Rebecca J Anthony, Uwe R Kortshagen, Pyng Yu, Yu Feng, Santosh Shrestha, Gavin Coniber, Shujuan Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Development of Time-Resolved Luminescence Measurement Instruments for Biosensing and Bioimaging - An Overview.Measurement : journal of the International Measurement Confederation · 2025
    Article
  3. Förster Resonance Energy Transfer and Enhanced Emission in CsNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Dextran mediated MnFeRSC advances · 2021
    Article
  8. Aerosol-Phase Synthesis and Processing of Luminescent Silicon Nanocrystals.Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaoming WenAustralian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia.
Pengfei ZhangAustralian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia.
Trevor A SmithSchool of Chemistry, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010 Australia.
Rebecca J AnthonyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Uwe R KortshagenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Pyng YuResearch Center for Applied Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu FengAustralian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia.
Santosh ShresthaAustralian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia.
Gavin ConiberAustralian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia.
Shujuan HuangAustralian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Luminescent silicon nanocrystals (Si NCs) have attracted tremendous research interest. Their size dependent photoluminescence (PL) shows great promise in various optoelectronic and biomedical applications and devices. However, it remains unclear why the exciton emission is limited to energy below 2.1 eV, no matter how small the nanocrystal is. Here we interpret a nanosecond transient yellow emission band at 590 nm (2.1 eV) as a critical limit of the wavelength tunability in colloidal silicon nanocrystals. In the "large size" regime (d > ~3 nm), quantum confinement dominantly determines the PL wavelength and thus the PL peak blue shifts upon decreasing the Si NC size. In the "small size" regime (d < ~2 nm) the effect of the yellow band overwhelms the effect of quantum confinement with distinctly increased nonradiative trapping. As a consequence, the photoluminescence peak does not exhibit any additional blue shift and the quantum yield drops abruptly with further decreasing the size of the Si NCs. This finding confirms that the PL originating from the quantum confined core states can only exist in the red/near infrared with energy below 2.1 eV; while the blue/green PL originates from surface related states and exhibits nanosecond transition.

Identifiers

PMID26198209
PMCPMC4510486

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.