Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26198179›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2015

Evolutionary history inferred from the de novo assembly of a nonmodel organism, the blue-eyed black lemur.

Wynn K Meyer, Aarti Venkat, Amir R Kermany, Bryce van de Geijn, Sidi Zhang, Molly Przeworski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Functional genomics analysis reveals the evolutionary adaptation and demographic history of pygmy lorises.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wynn K MeyerDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Aarti VenkatDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Amir R KermanyDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Bryce van de GeijnCommittee on Genetics, Genomics, and Systems Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Sidi ZhangBiological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Molly PrzeworskiDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
University of Chicago · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lemurs, the living primates most distantly related to humans, demonstrate incredible diversity in behaviour, life history patterns and adaptive traits. Although many lemur species are endangered within their native Madagascar, there is no high-quality genome assembly from this taxon, limiting population and conservation genetic studies. One critically endangered lemur is the blue-eyed black lemur Eulemur flavifrons. This species is fixed for blue irises, a convergent trait that evolved at least four times in primates and was subject to positive selection in humans, where 5' regulatory variation of OCA2 explains most of the brown/blue eye colour differences. We built a de novo genome assembly for E. flavifrons, providing the most complete lemur genome to date, and a high confidence consensus sequence for close sister species E. macaco, the (brown-eyed) black lemur. From diversity and divergence patterns across the genomes, we estimated a recent split time of the two species (160 Kya) and temporal fluctuations in effective population sizes that accord with known environmental changes. By looking for regions of unusually low diversity, we identified potential signals of directional selection in E. flavifrons at MITF, a melanocyte development gene that regulates OCA2 and has previously been associated with variation in human iris colour, as well as at several other genes involved in melanin biosynthesis in mammals. Our study thus illustrates how whole-genome sequencing of a few individuals can illuminate the demographic and selection history of nonmodel species.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionAnimalsEye ColorGenetics, PopulationGenomeLemurMadagascarMembrane Transport ProteinsPigmentationPopulation DensitySelection, GeneticMembrane Transport Proteinsconvergent evolutiondemographic inferencede novo genome assemblyEulemurselection scan

Identifiers

PMID26198179
PMCPMC4557055
OpenAlexW2119253973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.