Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26198093›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

A strategy for the identification of combinatorial bioactive compounds contributing to the holistic effect of herbal medicines.

Fang Long, Hua Yang, Yanmin Xu, Haiping Hao, Ping Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bioactive compound combinations fromFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fang LongState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Hua YangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Yanmin XuState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Haiping HaoState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Ping LiState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been well claimed that herbal medicines (HMs) elicit effects via a multi-compounds and multi-targets synergistic mode. However, it lacks appropriate strategies to uncover the combinatory compounds that take effect together and contribute to a certain pharmacological effect of an herb as a whole, which represents a major bottleneck in providing sound evidence in supporting the clinic benefits of HMs. Here, we proposed a strategy to the identification of combinatory compounds contributing to the anti-inflammatory activity of Cardiotonic Pill (CP). The strategy proposed herein contains four core steps, including the identification of bioequivalent combinatorial compounds, chemical family classification-based combinatorial screen, interactive mode evaluation, and activity contribution index assay. Using this strategy, we have successfully identified six compounds in combination responsible for the anti-inflammatory effect of CP, whose anti-inflammatory activities were found comparable to that of the whole CP. Additionally, these six compounds take effect via an additive mode but little synergism. This study, together with our recent work in the identification of bioactive equivalent compounds combination, provides a widely applicable strategy to the identification of combinatory compounds responsible for a certain pharmacological activity of HMs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological FactorsCardiotonic AgentsCell LineDrugs, Chinese HerbalHerbal MedicineMicePlants, MedicinalAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological FactorsCardiotonic AgentsDrugs, Chinese Herbal

Identifiers

PMID26198093
PMCPMC4510521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.