Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26197872›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2016

Houttuynia cordata aqueous extract attenuated glycative and oxidative stress in heart and kidney of diabetic mice.

Cheng-Chin Hsu, Hui-Ting Yang, Jing-Jing Ho, Mei-Chin Yin, Jen-Ying Hsu

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng-Chin HsuSchool of Nutrition, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City, Taiwan.
Hui-Ting YangDepartment of Nutrition, China Medical University, 91, Hsueh-shih Rd., Taichung City, Taiwan.
Jing-Jing HoDepartment of Nutrition, China Medical University, 91, Hsueh-shih Rd., Taichung City, Taiwan.
Mei-Chin YinDepartment of Nutrition, China Medical University, 91, Hsueh-shih Rd., Taichung City, Taiwan. mcyin@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
Jen-Ying HsuSchool of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Taichung City, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe anti-glycative and anti-oxidative effects from Houttuynia cordata leaves aqueous extract (HCAE) in heart and kidney of diabetic mice were examined.

methodsHCAE, at 1 or 2 %, was supplied in drinking water for 8 weeks. Plasma glucose and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels and creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activity were measured. The production of oxidative and inflammatory factors was determined. Activity and protein expression of associated enzymes or regulators were analyzed.

resultsHCAE intake at both doses lowered plasma glucose and BUN levels, and CPK activity and also restored creatinine clearance rate in diabetic mice. HCAE intake, only at 2 %, retained plasma insulin levels (P < 0.05). HCAE reduced reactive oxygen species, protein carbonyl, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, N (ε) -(carboxymethyl)-lysine, pentosidine and fructose levels, and reserved glutathione content in heart and kidney of diabetic mice (P < 0.05). Diabetes enhanced aldose reductase (AR) activity and protein expression in heart and kidney (P < 0.05). HCAE intake at both doses decreased renal AR activity and protein expression, but only at 2 % lowered cardiac AR activity and protein expression (P < 0.05). Diabetes increased protein expression of RAGE, p47(phox) and gp91(phox), nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) p50, NF-κB p65 and mitogen-activated protein kinase in heart and kidney (P < 0.05). HCAE intake only at 2 % limited RAGE expression, but at 1 and 2 % downregulated p47(phox), NF-κB p65 and p-p38 expression in these organs (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThese findings suggest that Houttuynia cordata leaves aqueous extract could ameliorate cardiac and renal injury under diabetic condition.

Indexed as

AnimalsArginineBlood GlucoseBlood Urea NitrogenCreatine KinaseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFructoseGlutathioneHeartHouttuyniaInsulinInterleukin-6KidneyLysineMaleAger protein, mouseArginineBlood GlucoseCreatine KinaseCybb protein, mouseFructoseGlutathioneInsulinInterleukin-6LysineMembrane GlycoproteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesN(6)-carboxymethyllysineNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH Oxidasesneutrophil cytosolic factor 1NF-kappa BpentosidinePlant ExtractsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDiabetesGlycationHouttuynia cordataNADPH oxidasePolyol pathway

Identifiers

PMID26197872
OpenAlexW2098114390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.