Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26197388›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

NanR, a Transcriptional Regulator That Binds to the Promoters of Genes Involved in Sialic Acid Metabolism in the Anaerobic Pathogen Clostridium perfringens.

Blair Therit, Jackie K Cheung, Julian I Rood, Stephen B Melville

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A bidirectionalbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Intestinal overgrowth ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
  6. A small RNA fromVirulence · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. The biology and pathogenicity ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Bacterial Sialic Acid Catabolism at the Host-Microbe Interface.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2023
    Review
  11. Safe Sialidase Production by the SaprophyteMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Comparative Genomics ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  16. Sialidases FromFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Blair TheritDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States of America.
Jackie K CheungDepartment of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Julian I RoodDepartment of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Stephen B MelvilleDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States of America.
Monash University · AUVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Characterization of a Type II secretion system in a Gram-positive pathogenR21AI109391 · NIAID · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI MELVILLE, STEPHEN · 2014 to 2015
$413k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI109391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among many other virulence factors, Clostridium perfringens produces three sialidases NanH, NanI and NanJ. NanH lacks a secretion signal peptide and is predicted to be an intracellular enzyme, while NanI and NanJ are secreted. Previously, we had identified part of an operon encoding NanE (epimerase) and NanA (sialic acid lyase) enzymes. Further analysis of the entire operon suggests that it encodes a complete pathway for the transport and metabolism of sialic acid along with a putative transcriptional regulator, NanR. The addition of 30 mM N-acetyl neuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) to a semi-defined medium significantly enhanced the growth yield of strain 13, suggesting that Neu5Ac can be used as a nutrient. C. perfringens strain 13 lacks a nanH gene, but has NanI- and NanJ-encoding genes. Analysis of nanI, nanJ, and nanInanJ mutants constructed by homologous recombination revealed that the expression of the major sialidase, NanI, was induced by the addition of Neu5Ac to the medium, and that in separate experiments, the same was true of a nanI-gusA transcriptional fusion. For the nanI and nanJ genes, primer extension identified three and two putative transcription start sites, respectively. Gel mobility shift assays using purified NanR and DNA from the promoter regions of the nanI and nanE genes showed high affinity, specific binding by NanR. We propose that NanR is a global regulator of sialic acid-associated genes and that it responds, in a positive feedback loop, to the concentration of sialic acid in the cell.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceClostridium InfectionsClostridium perfringensGenes, BacterialHumansMolecular Sequence DataN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminidaseOperonPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription Initiation SiteVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminidaseVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID26197388
PMCPMC4509764
OpenAlexW969398723

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.