Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26197231›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

A Mathematical Model of Quorum Sensing Induced Biofilm Detachment.

Blessing O Emerenini, Burkhard A Hense, Christina Kuttler, Hermann J Eberl

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Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Signaling in microbial communities with open boundaries.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Scaling relations for auxin waves.Journal of mathematical biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Regulation ofBiofilm · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Blessing O EmereniniDept. Mathematics and Statistics, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Burkhard A HenseInstitute of Computational Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Christina KuttlerZentrum Mathematik, Technische Universität München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Hermann J EberlDept. Mathematics and Statistics, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCell dispersal (or detachment) is part of the developmental cycle of microbial biofilms. It can be externally or internally induced, and manifests itself in discrete sloughing events, whereby many cells disperse in an instance, or in continuous slower dispersal of single cells. One suggested trigger of cell dispersal is quorum sensing, a cell-cell communication mechanism used to coordinate gene expression and behavior in groups based on population densities.

methodTo better understand the interplay of colony growth and cell dispersal, we develop a dynamic, spatially extended mathematical model that includes biofilm growth, production of quorum sensing molecules, cell dispersal triggered by quorum sensing molecules, and re-attachment of cells. This is a highly nonlinear system of diffusion-reaction equations that we study in computer simulations.

resultsOur results show that quorum sensing induced cell dispersal can be an efficient mechanism for bacteria to control the size of a biofilm colony, and at the same time enhance its downstream colonization potential. In fact we find that over the lifetime of a biofilm colony the majority of cells produced are lost into the aqueous phase, supporting the notion of biofilms as cell nurseries. We find that a single quorum sensing based mechanism can explain both, discrete dispersal events and continuous shedding of cells from a colony. Moreover, quorum sensing induced cell dispersal affects the structure and architecture of the biofilm, for example it might lead to the formation of hollow inner regions in a biofilm colony.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionModels, BiologicalQuorum SensingBiofilmsBiomassComputer SimulationNumerical Analysis, Computer-AssistedTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID26197231
PMCPMC4511412

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.