Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26196840›Full record

ArticleShock (Augusta, Ga.)2015

A "CLEAN CASE" OF SYSTEMIC INJURY: MESENTERIC LYMPH AFTER HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK ELICITS A STERILE INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE.

Jeniann Yi, Anne Slaughter, Cassandra V Kotter, Ernest E Moore, Carl J Hauser, Kiyoshi Itagaki, Max Wohlauer, Daniel N Frank, Christopher Silliman, Anirban Banerjee and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Gut-derived immune cells and the gut-lung axis in ARDS.Critical care (London, England) · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jeniann Yi*Department of Surgery †Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado Denver ‡Department of Surgery, Denver Health Medical Center, Denver, Colorado §Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts ||Children's Hospital of Colorado, Denver, Colorado.
Anne Slaughter
Cassandra V Kotter
Ernest E Moore
Carl J Hauser
Kiyoshi Itagaki
Max Wohlauer
Daniel N Frank
Christopher Silliman
Anirban Banerjee
Erik Peltz

Funding

Trauma Reprograms CellsP50GM049222 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BANERJEE, ANIRBAN · 1993 to 2017
$26.1M
Mechanisms of Trauma-Induced CoagulopathyT32GM008315 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Mitchell Cohen, ELIZABETH J. KOVACS · 1991 to 2026
$7.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM049222NIGMS NIH HHS P50GM049222NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008315NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM008315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postinjury multiple organ failure results from an inappropriate overwhelming immune response to injury. During trauma and hemorrhagic shock (T/HS), mesenteric ischemia causes gut mucosal breakdown with disruption of the intestinal barrier. It has been proposed that this releases the gut microbiota systemically via postshock mesenteric lymph (PSML), engendering infectious complications. Despite extensive investigation, no clear evidence has been presented for gut bacterial translocation after resuscitation from T/HS. However, such previous studies were limited by available technologies. More sensitive methods, such as quantitative polymerase chain reaction, have since emerged for detection of bacterial presence and danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). Quantitative polymerase chain reaction was applied to PSML derived from a rat model of T/HS. No bacterial presence was detected in a series of 12 samples, whereas multiple lymph samples showed the presence of DAMPs after T/HS. Thus, we confirmed that bacterial translocation does not exist in PSML after resuscitation from T/HS-associated mesenteric ischemia. However, T/HS does increase the presence of mitochondrial DAMPs in PSML. These results support our current position that PSML elaborates remote organ injury by multiple inflammatory mechanisms, including lipid-mediated proinflammatory stimuli, and by contribution from gut-derived DAMPs.

Indexed as

AlarminsAnimalsBacterial TranslocationLymphMesenteryMitochondrial ProteinsRats, Sprague-DawleyShock, HemorrhagicSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeAlarminsMitochondrial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26196840
PMCPMC4575624

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.