Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26196737›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Kv4.3-Encoded Fast Transient Outward Current Is Presented in Kv4.2 Knockout Mouse Cardiomyocytes.

Jie Liu, Kyoung-Han Kim, Michael J Morales, Scott P Heximer, Chi-Chung Hui, Peter H Backx

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Auxiliary subunits control biophysical properties and response to compound NS5806 of the Kv4 potassium channel complex.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. KFrontiers in physiology · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Transmural gradients in ion channel and auxiliary subunit expression.Progress in biophysics and molecular biology · 2016
    Review
  9. RNAs that make a heart beat.Annals of translational medicine · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie LiuThe Departments of Physiology and Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Cardiology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kyoung-Han KimThe Departments of Physiology and Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Cardiology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Program in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Michael J MoralesDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.
Scott P HeximerThe Departments of Physiology and Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Chi-Chung HuiProgram in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; The Departments of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Peter H BackxThe Departments of Physiology and Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Cardiology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
University Health Network · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP 119339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gradients of the fast transient outward K+ current (Ito,f) contribute to heterogeneity of ventricular repolarization in a number of species. Cardiac Ito,f levels and gradients change notably with heart disease. Human cardiac Ito,f appears to be encoded by the Kv4.3 pore-forming α-subunit plus the auxiliary KChIP2 β-subunit while mouse cardiac Ito,f requires Kv4.2 and Kv4.3 α-subunits plus KChIP2. Regional differences in cardiac Ito,f are associated with expression differences in Kv4.2 and KChIP2. Although Ito,f was reported to be absent in mouse ventricular cardiomyocytes lacking the Kv4.2 gene (Kv4.2-/-) when short depolarizing voltage pulses were used to activate voltage-gated K+ currents, in the present study, we showed that the use of long depolarization steps revealed a heteropodatoxin-sensitive Ito,f (at ~40% of the wild-type levels). Immunohistological studies further demonstrated membrane expression of Kv4.3 in Kv4.2-/- cardiomyocytes. Transmural Ito,f gradients across the left ventricular wall were reduced by ~3.5-fold in Kv4.2-/- heart, compared to wild-type. The Ito,f gradient in Kv4.2-/- hearts was associated with gradients in KChIP2 mRNA expression while in wild-type there was also a gradient in Kv4.2 expression. In conclusion, we found that Kv4.3-based Ito,f exists in the absence of Kv4.2, although with a reduced transmural gradient. Kv4.2-/- mice may be a useful animal model for studying Kv4.3-based Ito,f as observed in humans.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCell MembraneCells, CulturedFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene ExpressionKv Channel-Interacting ProteinsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMyocytes, CardiacPatch-Clamp TechniquesPotassium Channel BlockersProtein SubunitsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionShal Potassium ChannelsHpTx-2 protein, Heteropoda venatoriaKv Channel-Interacting ProteinsPotassium Channel BlockersProtein SubunitsShal Potassium ChannelsSpider Venoms

Identifiers

PMID26196737
PMCPMC4510596
OpenAlexW977050207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.