Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26196441›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2015

Acidic Residues in the Hfq Chaperone Increase the Selectivity of sRNA Binding and Annealing.

Subrata Panja, Andrew Santiago-Frangos, Daniel J Schu, Susan Gottesman, Sarah A Woodson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. What makes a small RNA work?Nucleic acids research · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Hfq chaperone brings speed dating to bacterial sRNA.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. C-terminal domain of the RNA chaperone Hfq drives sRNA competition and release of target RNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Hfq: the flexible RNA matchmaker.Current opinion in microbiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Subrata PanjaThomas C. Jenkins Department of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Andrew Santiago-FrangosCell, Molecular, Developmental Biology and Biophysics Program, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Daniel J SchuLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, Building 37, Room 5132, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
Susan GottesmanLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, Building 37, Room 5132, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
Sarah A WoodsonThomas C. Jenkins Department of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Cell, Molecular, Developmental Biology and Biophysics Program, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA. Electronic address: swoodson@jhu.edu.

Funding

Bacterial Functions Involved in Cell Growth ControlZIABC008714 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GOTTESMAN, SUSAN · 2009 to 2025
$20.3M
Role of Exon Structure in Splicing of Group I IntronsR01GM046686 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND COLLEGE PK CAMPUS · PI WOODSON, SARAH A. · 1992 to 2014
$4.0M
Hfq RNA Chaperone and the Mechanism of RNA-Dependent RegulationR01GM120425 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WOODSON, SARAH A. · 2016 to 2019
$1.3M
Intramural NIH HHSNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM046686NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hfq facilitates gene regulation by small non-coding RNAs (sRNAs), thereby affecting bacterial attributes such as biofilm formation and virulence. Escherichia coli Hfq recognizes specific U-rich and AAN motifs in sRNAs and target mRNAs, after which an arginine patch on the rim promotes base pairing between their complementary sequences. In the cell, Hfq must discriminate between many similar RNAs. Here, we report that acidic amino acids lining the sRNA binding channel between the inner pore and rim of the Hfq hexamer contribute to the selectivity of Hfq's chaperone activity. RNase footprinting, in vitro binding and stopped-flow fluorescence annealing assays showed that alanine substitution of D9, E18 or E37 strengthened RNA interactions with the rim of Hfq and increased annealing of non-specific or U-tailed RNA oligomers. Although the mutants were less able than wild-type Hfq to anneal sRNAs with wild-type rpoS mRNA, the D9A mutation bypassed recruitment of Hfq to an (AAN)4 motif in rpoS, both in vitro and in vivo. These results suggest that acidic residues normally modulate access of RNAs to the arginine patch. We propose that this selectivity limits indiscriminate target selection by E. coli Hfq and enforces binding modes that favor genuine sRNA and mRNA pairs.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialArginineAspartic AcidBase PairingBase SequenceDNA FootprintingElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsGlutamic AcidHost Factor 1 ProteinMolecular Sequence DataMutationNucleic Acid ConformationRNA, BacterialRNA, MessengerArginineAspartic AcidEscherichia coli ProteinsGlutamic AcidHfq protein, E coliHost Factor 1 ProteinRNA, BacterialRNA, MessengerRNA, Small UntranslatedHfqmolecular beaconRNA chaperoneRNA–protein interactionssmall non-coding RNA

Identifiers

PMID26196441
PMCPMC4624489

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.