Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26196439›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2015

The oxytocin system promotes resilience to the effects of neonatal isolation on adult social attachment in female prairie voles.

C E Barrett, S E Arambula, L J Young

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
19.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Sex-specific and social experience-dependent oxytocin-endocannabinoid interactions in the nucleus accumbens: implications for social behaviour.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C E Barrett1] Center for Translational Social Neuroscience, Silvio O. Conte Center for Oxytocin and Social Cognition, Division of Behavioral Neuroscience and Psychiatric Disorders, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA [2] Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
S E ArambulaCenter for Translational Social Neuroscience, Silvio O. Conte Center for Oxytocin and Social Cognition, Division of Behavioral Neuroscience and Psychiatric Disorders, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
L J Young1] Center for Translational Social Neuroscience, Silvio O. Conte Center for Oxytocin and Social Cognition, Division of Behavioral Neuroscience and Psychiatric Disorders, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA [2] Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · USEmory National Primate Research Center

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
The Impact of Oxytocin on the Neural Representation Social Stimuli P50MH100023 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, LARRY J · 2013 to 2022
$21.8M
Training In Systems And Integrative Biology NeuroscienceT32NS096050 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Yoland Smith · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
Oxytocin Receptors and Social BehaviorR01MH096983 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, LARRY J · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
Collaborative Research for Novice UndergraduatesR01GM085391 · NIGMS · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FRANTZ, KYLE J. · 2008 to 2011
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS #R01-GM085391NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085391NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIH HHS P51OD11132NIMH NIH HHS 1P50MH100023NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH100023NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096983NIMH NIH HHS R01MH096983NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS096050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genes and social experiences interact to create variation in social behavior and vulnerability to develop disorders of the social domain. Socially monogamous prairie voles display remarkable diversity in neuropeptide receptor systems and social behavior. Here, we examine the interaction of early-life adversity and brain oxytocin receptor (OTR) density on adult social attachment in female prairie voles. First, pups were isolated for 3 h per day, or unmanipulated, from postnatal day 1-14. Adult subjects were tested on the partner preference (PP) test to assess social attachment and OTR density in the brain was quantified. Neonatal social isolation impaired female PP formation, without affecting OTR density. Accumbal OTR density was, however, positively correlated with the percent of time spent huddling with the partner in neonatally isolated females. Females with high accumbal OTR binding were resilient to neonatal isolation. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that parental nurturing shapes neural systems underlying social relationships by enhancing striatal OTR signaling. Thus, we next determined whether early touch, mimicking parental licking and grooming, stimulates hypothalamic OT neuron activity. Tactile stimulation induced immediate-early gene activity in OT neurons in neonates. Finally, we investigated whether pharmacologically potentiating OT release using a melanocortin 3/4 agonist, melanotan-II (10 mg kg(-1) subcutaneously), would mitigate the social isolation-induced impairments in attachment behavior. Neonatal melanotan-II administration buffered against the effects of early isolation on partner preference formation. Thus, variation in accumbal OTR density and early OT release induced by parental nurturing may moderate susceptibility to early adverse experiences, including neglect.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorSocial Isolationalpha-MSHAnimalsAnimals, NewbornArvicolinaeFemaleGene ExpressionObject AttachmentOxytocinPeptides, CyclicReceptors, MelanocortinReceptors, OxytocinResilience, PsychologicalVasopressinsalpha-MSHmelanotan-IIOxytocinPeptides, CyclicReceptors, MelanocortinReceptors, OxytocinVasopressins

Identifiers

PMID26196439
PMCPMC5068726
OpenAlexW1033049088

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.