Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26196249›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2015

In vitro screening of clinical drugs identifies sensitizers of oncolytic viral therapy in glioblastoma stem-like cells.

L M E Berghauser Pont, R K Balvers, J J Kloezeman, M O Nowicki, W van den Bossche, A Kremer, H Wakimoto, B G van den Hoogen, S Leenstra, C M F Dirven and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. OncolyticTurkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

L M E Berghauser PontDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
R K BalversDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J J KloezemanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
M O NowickiHarvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
W van den BosscheDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
A KremerDepartment of Bioinformatics, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
H WakimotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachussets General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
B G van den HoogenDepartment of Viroscience Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
S LeenstraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
C M F DirvenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
E A ChioccaHarvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
S E LawlerHarvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
M L M LamfersDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLBrigham and Women's Hospital · USErasmus MC · NLMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic viruses (OV) have broad potential as an adjuvant for the treatment of solid tumors. The present study addresses the feasibility of clinically applicable drugs to enhance the oncolytic potential of the OV Delta24-RGD in glioblastoma. In total, 446 drugs were screened for their viral sensitizing properties in glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs) in vitro. Validation was done for 10 drugs to determine synergy based on the Chou Talalay assay. Mechanistic studies were undertaken to assess viability, replication efficacy, viral infection enhancement and cell death pathway induction in a selected panel of drugs. Four viral sensitizers (fluphenazine, indirubin, lofepramine and ranolazine) were demonstrated to reproducibly synergize with Delta24-RGD in multiple assays. After validation, we underscored general applicability by testing candidate drugs in a broader context of a panel of different GSCs, various solid tumor models and multiple OVs. Overall, this study identified four viral sensitizers, which synergize with Delta24-RGD and two other strains of OVs. The viral sensitizers interact with infection, replication and cell death pathways to enhance efficacy of the OV.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFluphenazineGlioblastomaHCT116 CellsHumansIndolesNeoplastic Stem CellsOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesVirus ReplicationFluphenazineindirubinIndoles

Identifiers

PMID26196249
OpenAlexW1045254518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.