Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26195802›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Spontaneous retrotransposon insertion into TNF 3'UTR causes heart valve disease and chronic polyarthritis.

Derek Lacey, Peter Hickey, Benedicta D Arhatari, Lorraine A O'Reilly, Leona Rohrbeck, Helen Kiriazis, Xiao-Jun Du, Philippe Bouillet

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. miR-27a protects human mitral valve interstitial cell from TNF-α-induced inflammatory injury via up-regulation of NELL-1.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Derek LaceyThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia;
Peter HickeyThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia;
Benedicta D ArhatariAustralian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Advanced Molecular Imaging, Department of Physics, La Trobe University, VIC 3086, Australia;
Lorraine A O'ReillyThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia;
Leona RohrbeckThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia;
Helen KiriazisBaker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, and Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Xiao-Jun DuBaker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, and Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Philippe BouilletThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia; bouillet@wehi.edu.au.
University of Melbourne · AUMonash University · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AUAustralian Research Council · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) are chronic inflammatory diseases that together affect 2-3% of the population. RA and AS predominantly involve joints, but heart disease is also a common feature in RA and AS patients. Here we have studied a new spontaneous mutation that causes severe polyarthritis in bone phenotype spontaneous mutation 1 (BPSM1) mice. In addition to joint destruction, mutant mice also develop aortic root aneurism and aorto-mitral valve disease that can be fatal depending on the genetic background. The cause of the disease is the spontaneous insertion of a retrotransposon into the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF), which triggers its strong overexpression in myeloid cells. We found that several members of a family of RNA-binding, CCCH-containing zinc-finger proteins control TNF expression through its 3'UTR, and we identified a previously unidentified regulatory element in the UTR. The disease in BPSM1 mice is independent of the adaptive immune system and does not appear to involve inflammatory cytokines other than TNF. To our knowledge, this is the first animal model showing both polyarthritis and heart disease as a direct result of TNF deregulation. These results emphasize the therapeutic potential of anti-TNF drugs for the treatment of heart valve disease and identify potential therapeutic targets to control TNF expression and inflammation.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAneurysmAnimalsAortic Valve InsufficiencyArthritisBase SequenceBone Marrow TransplantationChemokinesChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisHeart Valve DiseasesHumansInflammationJointsMice, Mutant Strains3' Untranslated RegionsChemokinesRetroelementsRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCCCH ZFPgene regulationheart valve diseasemRNA stabilityrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID26195802
PMCPMC4534232
OpenAlexW1900746545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.