Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26195773›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Complex dynamics of synergistic coinfections on realistically clustered networks.

Laurent Hébert-Dufresne, Benjamin M Althouse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Spreading dynamics of information on online social networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  11. BeyondJournal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2020
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  18. Seasonality of respiratory viruses causing hospitalizations for acute respiratory infections in children in Nha Trang, Vietnam.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2018
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Laurent Hébert-DufresneSanta Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM 87501; laurent@santafe.edu.
Benjamin M AlthouseSanta Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM 87501; Institute for Disease Modeling, Bellevue, WA 98005.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigate the impact of contact structure clustering on the dynamics of multiple diseases interacting through coinfection of a single individual, two problems typically studied independently. We highlight how clustering, which is well known to hinder propagation of diseases, can actually speed up epidemic propagation in the context of synergistic coinfections if the strength of the coupling matches that of the clustering. We also show that such dynamics lead to a first-order transition in endemic states, where small changes in transmissibility of the diseases can lead to explosive outbreaks and regions where these explosive outbreaks can only happen on clustered networks. We develop a mean-field model of coinfection of two diseases following susceptible-infectious-susceptible dynamics, which is allowed to interact on a general class of modular networks. We also introduce a criterion based on tertiary infections that yields precise analytical estimates of when clustering will lead to faster propagation than nonclustered networks. Our results carry importance for epidemiology, mathematical modeling, and the propagation of interacting phenomena in general. We make a call for more detailed epidemiological data of interacting coinfections.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAlgorithmsCluster AnalysisCoinfectionCommunicable DiseasesComputer SimulationEpidemicsHumansdiscontinuous transitionsepidemiologyinfluenzainteracting coinfectionsnetwork theory

Identifiers

PMID26195773
PMCPMC4547298

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.