Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26195728›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2015

Type 1 diacylglycerol acyltransferases of Brassica napus preferentially incorporate oleic acid into triacylglycerol.

Jose Aznar-Moreno, Peter Denolf, Katrien Van Audenhove, Stefanie De Bodt, Steven Engelen, Deirdre Fahy, James G Wallis, John Browse

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Lipid regulation inFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Transcriptome Analysis and Identification of Lipid Genes inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. The biochemistry of headgroup exchange during triacylglycerol synthesis in canola.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2020
    Article
  12. Acyltransferases Regulate Oil Quality inFrontiers in plant science · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Frontiers in plant science · 2019
    Article
  16. Seeds as oil factories.Plant reproduction · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jose Aznar-MorenoInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6340, USA.
Peter DenolfBayer CropScience N.V., Technologiepark 38, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Katrien Van AudenhoveBayer CropScience N.V., Technologiepark 38, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Stefanie De BodtBayer CropScience N.V., Technologiepark 38, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Steven EngelenBayer CropScience N.V., Technologiepark 38, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Deirdre FahyInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6340, USA.
James G WallisInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6340, USA.
John BrowseInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6340, USA jab@wsu.edu.
Bayer (Belgium) · BEWashington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DGAT1 enzymes (acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1, EC 2.3.1.20) catalyse the formation of triacylglycerols (TAGs), the most abundant lipids in vegetable oils. Thorough understanding of the enzymology of oil accumulation is critical to the goal of modifying oilseeds for improved vegetable oil production. Four isoforms of BnDGAT1, the final and rate-limiting step in triacylglycerol synthesis, were characterized from Brassica napus, one of the world's most important oilseed crops. Transcriptional profiling of developing B. napus seeds indicated two genes, BnDGAT1-1 and BnDGAT1-2, with high expression and two, BnDGAT1-3 and BnDGAT1-4, with low expression. The activities of each BnDGAT1 isozyme were characterized following expression in a strain of yeast deficient in TAG synthesis. TAG from B. napus seeds contain only 10% palmitic acid (16:0) at the sn-3 position, so it was surprising that all four BnDGAT1 isozymes exhibited strong (4- to 7-fold) specificity for 16:0 over oleic acid (18:1) as the acyl-CoA substrate. However, the ratio of 18:1-CoA to 16:0-CoA in B. napus seeds during the peak period of TAG synthesis is 3:1. When substrate selectivity assays were conducted with 18:1-CoA and 16:0-CoA in a 3:1 ratio, the four isozymes incorporated 18:1 in amounts 2- to 5-fold higher than 16:0. This strong sensitivity of the BnDGAT1 isozymes to the relative concentrations of acyl-CoA substrates substantially explains the observed fatty acid composition of B. napus seed oil. Understanding these enzymes that are critical for triacylglycerol synthesis will facilitate genetic and biotechnological manipulations to improve this oilseed crop.

Indexed as

Acyl Coenzyme ABrassica napusDiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseDiglyceridesFatty AcidsPlant OilsPlants, Genetically ModifiedSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSeedsSubstrate SpecificityAcyl Coenzyme ADiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseDiglyceridesFatty AcidsPlant OilsDGAT1fatty acidsseed lipid metabolismseed oiltranscript profile.triacylglycerol

Identifiers

PMID26195728
PMCPMC4588894
OpenAlexW2193672296

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.